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top 200 commentsshow all 286

[–]ouishi 141 points142 points ago

I consider myself a Buddhist atheist, and I think Buddhism can be a religion, but I also think it can be a philosophy based on how you practise. I pretty much agree with this comic strip, but you made one very, very large mistake. You insist Buddhism is supposed to be taken literally. This is not true at all. In fact, the original Buddha himself is quoted as saying: "Don't blindly believe what I say. Don't believe me because others convince you of my words. Don't believe anything you see, read, or hear from others, whether of authority, religious teachers or texts. Don't rely on logic alone, nor speculation. Don't infer or be deceived by appearances."

"Do not give up your authority and follow blindly the will of others. This way will lead to only delusion."

"Find out for yourself what is truth, what is real. Discover that there are virtuous things and there are non-virtuous things. Once you have discovered for yourself give up the bad and embrace the good."

How many "gods" do you know that say explicitly "don't blindly follow me?" This is pretty much as explicitly as one can say "don't take it literally," though I'm sure many do take Buddhist philosophy literally. I just have no idea how the claim "Buddhism is meant to be taken literally" can be defending within Buddhism...

Also, the whole idea of a "soul" in Buddhism is very shaky. There are even passages that explicitly denounce the existence of a "self" in the universe. "When the body and mind dissolve, they do not exist anywhere, anymore than musical notes lay heaped up anywhere." (from Visuddhimagga)

I have a million more examples I could share, but here's on I like:

"All formations are transient; all formations are subject to suffering; all things are without self.

"Therefore, whatever there be of form, of feeling, perception, mental formations, or consciousness, whether past, present, or future, one's own or external, gross or subtle, lofty or low, far or near, one should understand according to reality and true wisdom: 'This does not belong to me; this am I not; this is not my Self.'" (from the Anguttara and Samyutta Nikaya) To me this quote is pretty existentialist, saying there is no "soul" or "self" that lives on in the universe. Sure, you can say "true wisdom" is some dumb superstitions about samsaras, or you can (like I do) think of true wisdom as science. As I said, Buddhism is completely open to interpretation! There are really not a lot of religions that say "hey, this is what we think, but take from us what works for you and we won't give you shit for the rest."

I am not saying practicing Buddhism literally and as a superstitious religion isn't dumb, I am just saying that it can be practiced in such a way that no faith or belief is necessary. There is no way to be a Christian that doesn't preclude faith in God. This is why, to me, Buddhism can be a philosophy (I consider it similar to existentialism), where it is used as a different way to look at problems, but not a set of random rules one is supposed to blindly follow (though some sects due have dumb rules, but literature still says "follow them if they work for you").

Buddha literally means "enlightened one" which is why there have been many Buddhas since the first one coined the term. I think as atheist we, in some ways depending how we define it, can be called Buddhas because I would insist most atheists consider themselves to be enlightened to a world without religion.

Congrats if you have read this far! You get one of my favorite Buddhist quotes, which I like to relate to when annoying fundies are faced with questions there religion has no answer to. Here ya go!

"An accomplished person does not by a philosophical view or by thinking become arrogant, for he is not of that sort; not by holy works, nor by tradition is he led, he is not led into any of the resting places of the mind.

For one who is free from views there are no ties, for one who is delivered by understanding there are no follies; but those who grasp after views and philosophical opinions, they will wander about in the world annoying people." (from Sutta-Nipata)

[–]ouishi 76 points77 points ago

TL;DR Buddhism says "don't take this literally and do what works for you" and the idea of a "soul" and "reincarnation" are up to interpretation. My view? "Energy can neither be created nor destroyed" so we are all "reincarnations" of past matter and energy, but not souls...

[–]ouishi 23 points24 points ago

PS I'm not going to dowvote this thread because I think it's good to have a discussion on all religions here, and Buddhism is sometimes a religion. I just feel it is oversimplified here, but it's more misunderstanding than lies, so debate away!

[–]careyberry 4 points5 points ago

oh my..that blew my mind

[–]Andunelen 0 points1 point ago

That's cute and all, but reincarnation by definition revolves around the concept of a soul. You can't just make up an interpretation to suit your musings.

[–]lunarcrystal 1 point2 points ago

I agree in that practicing any religion literally is not a good idea, and like you, I think modern Buddhists generally say not to take it literally. But just because there are certain concepts within that belief system that seem supernatural now, it doesn't necessarily make them "scientifically unsound" - as stated in the cartoon. I think scientists should keep an open mind about our existence, which I think physicists do a great deal. Who's to say that there isn't a plane of existence yet to be discovered by our tangible science methods? Or if it CAN be discovered in this way at all?

Think of all the science we have only just discovered that may have seemed supernatural fairy tail nonsense before it's discovery, and the proper tools with which to discover them being unimaginable sorcery to early humans. Like mirrors. Microscopes. Telescopes.

Perhaps there is a yet to be discovered science behind spirituality. It may bear little resemblance to any religious system we have . . . but maybe they all have a little truth in them?

[–]econymous -4 points-3 points ago

I'd like to point out that "energy can neither be created or destroyed" only applies to a closed system, which our universe isn't because it's expanding. Not really trying to refute your point, amd in facti agree with it in a sense, just thought i'd drop a lil science on ya

[–]ouishi 7 points8 points ago

I thought this was like a fundamental rule of modern science... I thought it was a closed system that is expanding, like everything is getting farther apart. New matter isn't being created out of nowhere.

[–]ghotier 6 points7 points ago

The "energy can neither be created nor destroyed" rule, known as Conservation of Energy (CoE) is a scientific law, which means it is an empirically defined rule. No one ever had to prove that it was true, it's just always been observed to be true. Until the 20th century there was absolutely no evidence that contradicted this idea. And it's a great rule too, because a lot of other conservation rules we have (conservation of charge, conservation of mass) essentially stem from the CoE rule. Even in the 21st century, in our day to day lives, CoE is undeniably correct. That said, there is a BIG BUT coming.

CoE was always consistently observed to be true, BUT, in 1998 and 1999, physicists discovered that the expansion of the universe (which we thought was just a result of the Big Bang) was actually accelerating instead of decelerating due to gravitational attraction (which everybody believed was true since Hubble (the person, not the telescope) discovered that the Milky Way wasn't the entire universe). Dark Energy is essentially the name we give to the reason the expansion of the universe is accelerating. There's no accepted model for Dark Energy, the way there is for gravity (the model for which is General Relativity), but the simplest consensus physicists can come up with is that Dark Energy is a property of empty space. There are a variety of explanations for WHY it's a property of empty space, but none of them has currently been observed as true. We don't even have a good physical theory for how it works, we just know that it does.

As the amount of space increases (due to the expansion of the universe) the amount of rest energy, that is the amount of energy found in matter such as the Earth and the sun, stays essentially the same. There are caveats that make this untrue but they relate to the concept of Dark Energy anyway, so lets just say that "Conservation of Rest Energy" is true. However, because the amount of space is increasing (remember DE is a property of space), the total amount of Dark Energy is increasing too. This is empirically verified because physical objects that we actually observe are actually moving away from each other more and more quickly as we look further and further away.

So, assuming that the universe is a closed system, this directly contradicts the idea that, in an absolute sense, energy can neither be created nor destroyed. Now, /u/econymous stated that the universe is not a closed system, which is, strictly speaking, not true. The observable universe is not a closed system, but the whole universe is. So if DE is actually a property of empty space (which is the current consensus) in the whole universe, then the CoE law is directly contradicted.

There is a hypothesis called the "void hypothesis" which assumes that the observable universe actually exists in a giant void and that the universe outside of that void actually has much more matter in it. The unobservable matter then attracts the matter on the edges of the observable universe away from us, creating the appearance of DE without DE actually needing to exist. This hypothesis uses the fact that the observable universe is not a closed system as a loophole and does allow CoE to exist. However, the "void hypothesis" is absolutely not seen as a likely representation of reality by the cosmological community because it contradicts a lot of other just as "sacred" (if not more so) rules as the CoE.

At this point I wouldn't blame you if you are confused about whether or not CoE is still considered absolute or not in a closed system. The short answer is "no." When I took my first cosmology course in grad school there were students who were PISSED to hear the anti-CoE explanation I just repeated to you. It's still a controversial observation and MANY people are actively trying to figure out another loophole that allows DE and CoE to both exist, but for the time being all the scientific community can say is that it observes that energy CAN in fact be created.

TL;DR - The universe is a closed system and Conservation of Energy, while a good rule on Earth/The Solar System/The Milky Way, isn't believed to be an absolute rule anymore. PLUS, if CoE turns out to be true, some even crazier shit is going on.

[–]reekoman 0 points1 point ago

The "energy can neither be created nor destroyed" rule, known as Conservation of Energy (CoE) is a scientific law, which means it is an empirically defined rule. No one ever had to prove that it was true, it's just always been observed to be true.

Well, that's not completely true, is it? It also follows from Noethers theorem. So as long as we accept the time symmetry of physical laws, it is proven that we must also have conservation of energy. Now, of course, you could point out that time symmetry is itself empirically defined, but then again, if you dig deep enough, what isn't?

However, because the amount of space is increasing (remember DE is a property of space), the total amount of Dark Energy is increasing too.

I'm just a happy amateur, but technically, doesn't this increase the total potential (gravitational) and kinetic energy in the universe as well, as the distances increase? It seems to me that the only sensible way of defining potential and kinetic energy on a cosmological scale within a CoE perspective is as functions of comoving distances. And if conservation of potential and kinetic energy is only true within comoving coordinates, I don't see how or why DE should be treated any different. So as DE is a function of spatial volume, with comoving distances DE would also be constant, so it seems that CoE is valid even when including DE.

However, I might be speaking nonsense, and if I am, I would really appreciate an explanation of where my reasoning fails. :)

[–]pummel_the_anus 0 points1 point ago

Yeah, the universe is kind of a closed system but the fate of the universe supposedly is to expand forever.

With simplification, if you add up all the energy in the world (dark matter and dark energy included with the "observable" stuff) you get a total amount of 0. The universe will (with dark energy) expand at an increasing rate, not slow down.

This is from Lawrence Krauss, I hope I didn't get something wrong.

[–]Christophe_1 0 points1 point ago

Time to do a little reading up on quantum mechanics...

[–]immijimmi 0 points1 point ago

Can you extrapolate? I didn't think that expansion affected whether it was a closed system... so if it's an open one, does this solve the problem of heat death due to the potential for loss and/or gain of energy?

[–]euxneks 1 point2 points ago

universe isn't because it's expanding

It's not expanding into anything. The universe is still expanding but there's nothing else outside of it - so for all intents and purposes, the universe is a closed system.

[–]solefighter 5 points6 points ago

Upvotes for you, sir/ ma'am. It might be wrong, but not immoral to believe on no evidence. But it is both wrong and immoral to stigmatize a group of people based on false information. Be very careful in your atheistic proclamations, TEmpTom.

[–]Fronesis 2 points3 points ago

There are even passages that explicitly denounce the existence of a "self" in the universe.

For a good Western analogue to this, take a look at David Hume. The guy is a badass.

[–]redditssg 7 points8 points ago

I think as atheist we, in some ways depending how we define it, can be called Buddhas because I would insist most atheists consider themselves to be enlightened to a world without religion.

In the same way that if we ignore 99.9% of what christianity is and redefine it to mean something else, we as atheists can consider ourselves Christians...

Regardless of having no gods that require worshipping, the core of Buddism is based in the belief in the supernatural. It still requires faith and therefore is not an element of atheism. Redefining words to be inclusive is simply playing semantics.

[–]Spitinthacoola 11 points12 points ago

I think actually the fringe is based on the supernatural, the core is based on the fact that shit sucks and hurts and we all feel bad sometimes but we can feel better if we get our head straight (Four Noble Truths). Perhaps I'm missing the core believe that you're speaking about however.

Historically, the Buddha (Siddhartha) refused to speak on anything metaphysical.

[–]ouishi 3 points4 points ago

Exactly! The intro to Buddhism on wikipedia puts it as such, which is essentially what I already stated below:

"The Buddha lived and taught in the eastern part of Indian subcontinent some time between the 6th and 4th centuries BCE.[1] He is recognized by Buddhists as an awakened or enlightened teacher who shared his insights to help sentient beings end suffering (dukkha) through eliminating ignorance (avidyā) and craving (taṇhā), by way of understanding and seeing dependent origination (pratītyasamutpāda) and non-self (anātman), and thus attain the highest happiness, nirvāņa (nirvana)."

[–]redditssg 1 point2 points ago

It is supernatural because it involves elements of belief, self-transformation, faith, karma, eternal life, etc (unless those are all fringe Buddhist ideas not practiced by the mass majority of Buddhists).

We can take the four noble truths for instance (not concrete definitions).

  1. Life means suffering.
  2. The origin of suffering is attachment.
  3. The cessation of suffering is attainable.
  4. The path to the cessation of suffering.

Followers of Buddha seek deliverance from suffering. This is metaphysical because suffering is not an enemy; it's a product of our own evolution and can be explained in terms of biology (nerves), human interactions, etc. Granted, followers are not looking for deliverance from suffering from another person or deity (as in other religions), but rather from self-meditation and introspective rituals... Still this practice is an aspect of spirituality, faith and executed through the use of pseudoscientific methods.

As a side note: I do not insult Buddhism or those who follow it for I do not doubt that they can have profoundly real and life changing results (as do many spiritual persons); but it is still spiritual in nature and faith based for it to work. Therefore it shouldn't be mislabeled as an atheistic practice just because it's an "enlightened" point of view. Personally, I don't even think atheists see themselves as "enlightened" over the common religious person; but rather they see themselves as "not blinded" by faith. I think that's the key difference.

Edit: Semicolon

[–]AsianGobbler 3 points4 points ago

are you saying atheists cannot engage in metaphysics? What about existentialism? Just because everything can be explained by material processes doesn't mean we live our lives by these processes, we suffer, we love, we don't interpret these events in a scientific rationalist way.

desire is a real thing, suffering is a real thing, these aren't spiritual they are reality- although they can be explained in empirical terms it does not take away from the significance they have in our interpretation of the world, and the ways we seek to re-interpret them in our lives.

[–]sirtophat 1 point2 points ago

Meditation and introspection are superstitious now? What? Meditation has been shown to be beneficial and I don't know how you think introspection has anything to do with spirituality. Meditation is about as superstitious as contemplating how to form a sentence before speaking it.

[–]kzielinski 0 points1 point ago

And I would break with Buddha on the first point. On balance while it does involve some pain life is good, or at least it can be good.

Attachment may cause suffering but attachment is also what drives the creation of art and science and everything else that humans have achieved. Without attachment we, as a species would be extinct.

Yes if you don't exist you don't suffer at all. However the price that the cessation of suffering requires may be too high. And in my opinion it is too high.

And when you actually get down to the details of what the path contains, well you will find the usual religious fare including, don't engage in any pastimes that aren't useful, heck don't even talk unless you have something important to say. And naturally any sex that isn't aimed at procreation is forbidden.

I rejected this path because at its heart it is saying the only way you can be happy is to stop being human. To completely suppress every urge and desire you have and be like a still pond.

[–]ouishi 1 point2 points ago

How is meditation superstitious? Taking the time and energy to contribute to understanding yourself on a deeper level is made of focus and willpower, not superstition. Is reflecting on what you really want to say before writing a letter somehow "superstitious" that taking the time to put together your thoughts is somehow supernatural?

[–]genesys_angel 1 point2 points ago

Meditation is superstitious the same way love is superstitious.

[–]Kyoraki 3 points4 points ago

Because Buddhism has no central deity, cultures across the East incorporated their own cultural beliefs to make it more palatable. The Hinduism based Buddhism of India is entirely different from the Shinto based Buddhism of Japan.

If we strip Buddhism of all these things however, all you are left with is a philosophy, and simple way of life.

[–]ouishi 7 points8 points ago

What supernatural beliefs is Buddhism based on?

The core of Buddhism is realizing that life involves suffering and since all emotions exist within our own minds, the only way to relieve this suffering is mental discipline. I do not see what about that is supernatural...

[–]kzielinski 0 points1 point ago

And everything that the opening comic said. Including the existence of Hells and Heavens, and the workings of a natural Law of Karma and reincarnation.

[–]archiesteel 2 points3 points ago

That is folklore, though. None of it is required to attain enlightenment, not even a belief in the existence of the immortal soul.

Zen buddhism is famous for its disdain of the more colourful religious imagery. It even has a very famous koan about it: "if you see the Buddha on the road, kill it!" This is meant to be understood as "if religion gets in your way of enlightenment, let go of religion."

[–]clearliteike 0 points1 point ago

These are all good points you make. It really comes down to whether or not buddhism is a collection of beliefs. I'd say that much like science, there is a structure of ideas that people believe in, but that, as you say, they are not necessary to believe in to be buddhist (or a scientist). If a core Idea, like karma, were proven to be false, the set of practices (meditation, awareness, non-attachment) would still stand and be useful. Just as if we found that gravity was an illusion, science could easily adapt and put forth a new model of the universe (one that involves intelligent falling perhaps?). Not so with a religion such as christianity, wherein Jesus must be God/son of God. If he isn't able to save, the whole religion crumbles. New religions would spring up out of the mix, but they would still be based on Faith. Budhism at its core is based on practice, and something akin to the scientific method. Now I admit that there is a lot of bagage that comes with buddhism. There are many people that believe in the faery tales of flying demons and reincarnation, god realms and ghost realms and a whole mess of other things that may be nonsense. But don't forget, every year we find more and more scientific beliefs that are utter hogwash that most people believe in until new data is presented that disproves it. Whether it be Spontaneous Generation, a static universe or that moving at 60mph would kill you. The test of religion comes from dependance on beliefs, not on presence of beliefs within the practitioners. Heck, if an Atheist has faith in a lack of God in the universe, that doesn't make them religious.

[–]punkandkittens 0 points1 point ago

Great way of saying it. I consider myself the same. I view many of the teachings in Buddhism excellent just as I consider many of the teachings by Jesus as excellent. All the talk of Bodhisattvas are just metaphorical to me. Then again it did get a lot of its roots from Brahmanism so... Who knows?

[–]Satoyaki 0 points1 point ago

cool

[–]Negro_Napoleon -1 points0 points ago

why do you need to "practice" it?

[–]ouishi 1 point2 points ago

Because I practice a lot of things to make me a better person. I practice patient, I practice mindfulness, I practice soccer because I want to be good at it! If I want to be good at being Buddhist, well then I outta practice!

[–]SenselessNoise 0 points1 point ago

Doctors practice medicine.

It doesn't just mean something you do to increase your skill or ability, it also means a habit, custom or performance.

http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/practice

[–]feral_troll 0 points1 point ago

Pretty much Wicca in a nutshell

[–]simjanes2k -1 points0 points ago

I can't really buy this. "Don't take it literally" is the same thing a lot of Christians use to justify their religion as well. It only overcomplicates the simple truth: If you consider yourself a "christian," you must believe in something supernatural.

I'm not sure I've ever met a Buddhist who is actually skeptical. In fact most of them are skeptical about everything but Buddhism, which sounds pretty familiar to all the other religious-but-otherwise-rational people I know of other faiths.

If you interpret anything this loosely, you can make any philosophy or religion anything you want. It's silly.

[–]archiesteel 1 point2 points ago

If you consider yourself a "christian," you must believe in something supernatural.

Technically, all you have to do is follow the teachings of Christ, who made very few actual references to the supernatural. One could conceivably call themselves a non-theist Christian, i.e. accept the teachings of Christ but refuse to believe he was the son of God (which is rather irrelevant to his philosophy, when you think about it).

[–]LovelyGanesh 0 points1 point ago

Except that's not correct. Through the christian eye, it usually ends up twisted. Such as that line in Deuteronomy 22:28-29 about rape. I have heard Christians say you are basically doing the woman a favor because she is no longer desirable. In Buddhism, you don't HAVE to belief in concepts, such as spirit worlds, and devas, and non-existent planes; AT ALL.

not to be offensive; but I'm not sure you have met a Buddhist at all either. All the Buddhists I know are light-hearted liberals who at one point were agnostic, but through reason, and theological/philosophical research have come to the conclusion they are more like Buddhists.

[–]simjanes2k 0 points1 point ago

It's okay, that's a fair assumption. I have only really known two. One is a for-real, reading all the books and getting into it, soul-connected, religious Buddhist. The other is probably closer to the flighty liberal "Buddhism is cool" type.

Both of them have very real beliefs in supernatural things.

[–]kzielinski 0 points1 point ago

"Find out for yourself what is truth, what is real. Discover that there are virtuous things and there are non-virtuous things. Once you have discovered for yourself give up the bad and embrace the good."

Yes he said this but with the very strong implication of and then you'll see that I'm right.

How many "gods" do you know that say explicitly "don't blindly follow me?"

You will find something like that in the sacred texts of pretty well every religion. They all at one time or anther have claimed that their faith is the only rational conclusion that a fair mind could possible arrive at.

Buddhism can be a philosophy

Actually the specific thing that Buddha said is that you can start Buddhism as a rational philosophy, and in time you will come to believe. its only the start of the path to Nibbana that varies.

Buddha literally means "enlightened one" which is why there have been many Buddhas since the first one coined the term.

Incorrect Buddha means self enlightened one. Only the first is called Buddha. Another can't arise until the previous one has been completely forgotten. Because if you become enlightened by hearing of a previous Buddha then you are not self enlightened and hence not yourself a Buddha.

[–]archiesteel 0 points1 point ago

Actually the specific thing that Buddha said is that you can start Buddhism as a rational philosophy, and in time you will come to believe.

Really? He said that? You have the transcripts? ;-)

[–]bemanijunkie -3 points-2 points ago

if you're not taking buddhism literally why call your self a buddhist? Superfluous adjective.

Its like those "christians" that say they don't believe in the bible literally. They just like Jesus's teachings or whatever.

Ultimately, you are inventing something entirely different.

[–]DryFood 3 points4 points ago

oushi's post makes it pretty clear that being Buddhist does not require one to take it all literally.

[–]ouishi 4 points5 points ago

BECAUSE THE ORIGINAL BUDDHA HIMSELF TOLD US NOT TO TAKE IT LITERALLY.

If you have actually read everything I said, you would understand that Buddhist scripture urges you to judge all of it for yourself and not just take it at it's word. Could you please tell me what passages taken literally talk about a soul? Because the one's I've addressed here all literally and blatantly say souls do not exist...

[–]LovelyGanesh 0 points1 point ago

You are allowed to choose, through reason, what you believe, and what you DO NOT believe, without consequence of sin/negative karma/going to hell.

[–]famatruni 9 points10 points ago

I think the real thing that was pissy about this post is that Buddhists don't usually attack my non-belief like Christians and Muslims do.

[–]squigs 21 points22 points ago

Personally though I don't have a problem with religions being bullshit. I have a problem with them inflicting their bullshit on other people.

Believe what you want Just make sure it's freedom to believe. Christian? Cool. Believe that there's a god and Jesus is his messenger and embodiment? If you say so. Want me to change my behaviour because of this? Get stuffed!

Same for Buddhism, same for Islam, Judaism, Paganism, and Pastafarianism.

[–]marty86morgan 2 points3 points ago

This is basically what I was thinking. Even if it is bullshit (which I think OP is making a pretty big generalization but still) they aren't hurting anyone. At least not on the scale of other religions, and as far as I know, not usually in the name of their religion. So why should we care?

[–]NerdusMaximus -2 points-1 points ago

Because allowing any completely delusional belief to be considered "normal" makes fanatic delusions as somewhat normal as well. The social acceptability of religion is used as a cover by fundamentalists- allowing this shield of infallibility to exist only gives the fundamentalists power.

[–]LovelyGanesh 0 points1 point ago

But what makes buddhism a completely "delusional" belief? All the superstition comes after death, and as far as I know none of us can possibly know what happens when you die, if anything at all. Their are good indicators that NOTHING happens, but in buddhism it never says that its 100 percent true something WILL happen, and all non-believers will burn in hell. It never claims it self as FACT. And whats so awful about the "fanatic delusions" of buddhism? Treat everyone with compassion, live a long good life, appreciate beauty, nature, and love. Isn't that the SAME thing an atheist should strive for?

[–]omgpieftw 12 points13 points ago

Just gotta add that the dalai llama said that if science proves any of these things wrong then science is unquestionably right.

that's all i gotta add.

[–]thyhorrorcosmic 10 points11 points ago

Personally I think the first buddha was more of a philosophical teacher but it somehow got twisted into supernatural crap. But I've recently read an article on how the Dalai lama is thinking about basically ending the continuation of the dalai lama. And I admire his willingness for his religion to change due to modern discoveries.

[–]kzielinski -1 points0 points ago

Personally I think the Buddha is a purely mythical character that bears no resemblance to any actual historical personage.

[–]mathgod 5 points6 points ago

Anyone seeking more info might also check here:

title comnts points age /r/
obligatory Buddhism repost. 132coms 145pts 5dys atheism
On Buddhism, samsara, and science [more original content] 1239coms 1014pts 7mos atheism
On Buddhism, samsara, and science (repost time! thanks soldiercrabs) 422coms 488pts 3mos atheism

source: karmadecay

[–]mintchan 9 points10 points ago

you are confused the teaching of the buddha with the book of three phumes. the book was predated buddha era and was used and a practice/exam book for tapitaka, the pali cannon translation.

please study tapitaka, you may find the precise points to criticize buddhism. as for the cartoon, it shows that the author has not studied buddhism, takes only second hand knowledge from people did not study the subject either. those who call themselves buddhists, but never read tapitaka.

[–]Tuna-kid 1 point2 points ago

those who call themselves buddhists, but never read tapitaka.

This should be replaced with "those who call themselves knowledgeable of Buddhism, but never read tapitaka", but otherwise you are correct. What it currently reads makes it sound like you just invented some random requirement, that any true Buddhist has to have read it or else he's some sort of farce, or something.

[–]mintchan 1 point2 points ago

i always thought that atheist would well read about religions.

invent? why don't you google! the word.

[–]vaginitischlamydia 29 points30 points ago

Where the fuck are you getting this information? This post is fundamentally bullshit, at least as it pertains to Mahayana.

[–]hereticingoodcompany 13 points14 points ago

Agreed. This guy is taking one kind of Buddhist thought and applying it to all of buddhism. Which he doesn't realize is a huge shift in thought and practically stands on its own. He's being misinformed by himself.

[–]vaginitischlamydia 0 points1 point ago

Even as an atheist it's this kind of unintelligent hate mongering that made me unsubscribed from r/atheism

[–]hereticingoodcompany 3 points4 points ago

I can understand why you would do that. I love mockery and making fun but I agree that when it is like this it is a problem. This is not well thought out or researched. This, to me, is what makes skeptics look bad. But this is what I love about the style of an open forum. We can contest these mishaps.

[–]ehipassiko 0 points1 point ago

Yeah, it sounds a lot like Pure Land (Vietnamese) Buddhism and nothing like the Dharma a learned from monks in Thailand or at the other Theravada viharas I've visited in America.

The core guiding idea that's always guided my Buddhist philosophy is my reddit name.

[–]DidntClickGuy 2 points3 points ago

It's doubly bullshit as it pertains to Theravada.

[–]Indosay 14 points15 points ago

Aaaand OP mysteriously disappears instead of sticking around to defend his slightly incorrect views. Not his creation, but his post. If he's gonna post it, he should show up for the conversation which will surely follow.

[–]hollingm -5 points-4 points ago

What claims did you disagree with? I see only your complaint, no explanation of what his 'incorrect views' might be.

[–]Indosay 4 points5 points ago

I'd say ouishi summed it up pretty well (http://www.reddit.com/r/atheism/comments/zz3lp/why_buddhism_is_bullshit/c68zdvo).

Much of Buddhism isn't meant to be literal. Well, it can be taken literally if literal thinking helps you become enlightened, but if that holds you back, then you shouldn't take it literally. And he was right in saying that there are many different sects, each with different beliefs, but for the majority, literal thinking is only used as a tool if needed.

And the whole cycle of birth, death, rebirth. Samsara. And achieving nirvana or enlightenment being the end goal of a Buddhist. That may be the case for most Theravada Buddhists, which is a much more traditional sect. But Mahayana, the sect which Zen Buddhism comes out of, enlightenment is a practice. It's not a place. The practice of enlightenment is enlightenment, in a sense anyway. It's not a video game with a big golden happy ending. You find it where you sit and meditate.

[–]dysmetric 1 point2 points ago

I traveled in Sri Lanka for six months a few years ago and I was shocked by what I learned of Sri Lankan (Theravada) Buddhism.

They believe it is not possible for commoners to achieve enlightenment. The highest religious aspiration for a commoner is: After living a good life you may be rewarded, in the next life, by rebirth as a buddhist monk. Enlightenment was a state that could only be achieved by ascending, with the blessing of, the heirarchic structure of the buddhist clergy.

For all intents and purposes the buddhism of Sri Lanka appears, to me, to be an agent of social control and authority with a structure that reinforces class divisions by perpetuating the caste system. It seemed fairly similar, in structure and function, to most religions.

[–]archiesteel 1 point2 points ago

I believe this is typical of Theravada Buddhism.

If you want to look at the least "religious" sect of Buddhism, you're probably better with Chan/Zen...

[–]thedufer 0 points1 point ago

Its also worth noting that not all of them believe that the hells and heavens are physically below and above us on Earth. At least one of the main branches (possibly all 3, I don't remember) makes the claim that we all inhabit the same space, but perceive it differently depending on our karma. We perceive Earth as it is, being in hell perceive it as full of demons, rivers as lava, etc. Among other things, this allows it to remain non-falsifiable, as modern religions must be in order to stand up to science.

[–]hollingm -4 points-3 points ago

Much of Buddhism isn't meant to be literal.

Why does the vast majority of the Buddhist world take it literally? This sounds like the No True Scotsman.

[–]Indosay 2 points3 points ago

What figures do you have showing the vast majority of them take it literally? What sects are we talking about? Are we taking into consideration many of the Buddhists who hole themselves up in monasteries spread across mountains in Asia who don't fill out surveys like this?

And if we argue that a religion's/belief system's rules are based solely on what the believers think, then r/atheism has got to stop using quotes from Leviticus condemning Christians for not stoning their children when they talk back to them, etc.

[–]hollingm -4 points-3 points ago

What figures do you have showing the vast majority of them take it literally?

Nah, sorry, it doesn't work that way. You're claiming adherents to a religion don't believe the words in their holy book, that the words are supposed to be interpreted as something other than what the words plainly state. The onus is on you to show the text isn't meant to be taken literally, the default in the entire world of Buddhism. How would you like me to show that the majority of Buddhists are literalists? Have you traveled much? Talked to Buddhists? Visited Buddhist countries? This don't-take-it-literally thing is largely a Western creation.

[–]Indosay 5 points6 points ago

I have actually. Spoken to a good handful of Buddhists in Japan, in Japanese monasteries. Just visited a Tibetan monastery last weekend in a town near my house. And as far as the text goes, read that comment above that I posted a link to in an earlier comment. The Buddha himself said don't take anything I say literally. That is part of the holy word, part of the teaching. Don't take it literally. That's like base one.

[–]ouishi 2 points3 points ago

You can see citations I have made above of our "scripture" (which by the way, the Buddha himself does not call holy) that says don't take these words blindly. So if people are following the words of the Buddha, they listen to all his lessons and evaluate for themselves what they think is useful. That is exactly what he said to do.

[–]hereticingoodcompany 8 points9 points ago

Your research is bad and you should feel bad!

[–]LeafBlowingAllDay 1 point2 points ago

Buddhism doesn't have nearly as large negative impact as Islam and Christianity are having right now, that is why it is mostly ignored. We don't see Buddhist fundamentalists killing each other or civilians because of their belief structure. There is a profound difference between their religious thinking.

Sure, there's scientifically unsound dribble involved, the religion was invented thousands of years ago. But yet, it's not nearly as destructive as a modern religion, such as Mormonism or Scientology.

My atheism and disdain for Christianity and religion are not because they are scientifically unsound; it's because of the damage they did to me psychologically as a child, because of the damage they do to people every single day, because of their permeation into politics and government policies, etc.

Buddhism just doesn't match this, not even close.

[–]lowercase16 0 points1 point ago

Upvoted, but I have to disagree. Buddhism may not be as destructive as Christianity or Islam, but unsupported, non-rational beliefs are still hindrances to the goal of a reality-focused, enlightened society.

That's why I think Buddhism should still be called out here on r/atheism, despite the innocuous tenets and good, decent followers.

[–]Camizow 3 points4 points ago

There are different forms of Buddhism, therefor you can't put a label on the entire religion/philosophy.

[–]Zeliek 3 points4 points ago

OH MY GOD A TALKING CRAB.

[–]SingularitySpy 5 points6 points ago

Yeah i forget that telling people to question everything is bullshit.

[–]Echleon 14 points15 points ago

/r/atheism is not anti-theism... -.-

[–]jacls0608 0 points1 point ago

Are you kidding me? /r/atheism in its current form is pretty much akin to the fundie Christian circlejerk, except it happens on the other side of the coin. As an atheist individual, I hardly ever comment on posts here because they can be just as much of a bigot as some of those assholes on the other side.

Good job picking on the one religion where the end goal is complete and utter nothingness.

[–]hamilton_burger 0 points1 point ago

typical.

atypical.

What is the difference between these two words?

theism.

atheism.

What is the difference between these two words?

You're correct in stating that it's not "anti", but it's still "not".

[–]kinnaq 9 points10 points ago

Needs more comic sans.

[–]noname-_- 1 point2 points ago

But... it's a comic.

[–]wickerpopstar 0 points1 point ago

That's not Comic Sans. Look at the U, H, E, and...uhh....every letter.

[–]Bambikins 1 point2 points ago

Why are people downvoting you? This image does not have any comic sans font in it.

[–]mobyhead1 4 points5 points ago

I haven't read that far yet, but Christopher Hitchens has a chapter titled "There is No 'Eastern' solution" in his book God is Not Great.

[–]BigRedCotter 5 points6 points ago

This post is bullshit, and its 274 upvotes worry me. This is definitely not an accurate representation of Buddhism.

[–]lavandris 2 points3 points ago

My response from another thread:

As long as you're not a dick, I don't care what reasons you have for not being a dick.

Is belief in a "sky fairy" quite silly? Yes, especially in this century. The people I know who are like this, however, have the brains and personal awareness to actually grow their faith, and have beliefs that are closer to deism. Still silly? Sure. But if we're going to make progress, first we have to get rid of the douche-baggery. Then we can get rid of the merely silly.

[–]fallopian_fiddler 0 points1 point ago

To the top with you! You took the words right out of my mouth and made them sound better. Also, I think OP's post was uncalled for and just makes atheists seem like assholes. Why bash a religion that keeps to themselves and doesn't impede on the advancement of human kind? Its wasted energy that could be spent doing something productive.

[–]lavandris 0 points1 point ago

As a science teacher, I can empathize with positions like the OPs. It's a little confusing that people still believe this stuff in this day and age. But if they keep it to themselves, who really cares? As gets posted here frequently, people calling themselves 'atheist' aren't highly-regarded in most of America. Why fight people who aren't actively persecuting people of different beliefs, sexual orientation, etc?

[–]Demosthenes_12 0 points1 point ago

I don't really understand how any of this information makes "Buddhism... bullshit." Where are the teachings that have scientific evidence to disprove them? Yes, it is a belief system based on spirituality, but it also has deep ties to humanity and the human condition. I never present stories and teachings from the Lotus Sutra as fact or dogma. I present them as just that, stories. I choose to believe that my consciousness goes a bit beyond electrical signals in my brain, and that when my brain stops sending those signals, my "soul" if you will, will continue into the next domain it finds. I don't care if you believe that or not, so why do you care if I believe it? Where are the Buddhist that have pushed their teachings on you? Where are the wars, riots, elections and nations being molded by Buddhism? Why take the time to propagate something that calls Buddhism, as a whole, "bullshit"? The irony is the "karma" you'll get for this post :) I'm genuinely happy you've found a belief system that makes you happy. I just wish that we could all have belief systems that don't make us feel like we need to disprove all of the others ( which it seems from the outside is what a lot of atheists enjoy). My questions are rhetorical. This is all just my opinion and is in no way intended to incite argument or to discredit OP as a person or as a redditor.

[–]Clipsnstuff 1 point2 points ago

"Where are the wars, riots, elections and nations being molded by Buddhism?"

Have you heard about Tibet? Might not be any wars going, but buddhism has "enslaved" the people of Tibet for a long time. And I mean enslaved here as intellectual enslavement. The stuff the individuals believe mess with peoples heads mate, makes them act in superstitious unhealthy ways. Keeps them from progressing as a nation. For a religion that teaches brotherhood it sure kept Tibet out of the loop with the rest of the world and the rest of the "brothers".

Cambodia? ever heard of the ancient Khmer people who built the Angkor temples. They were Theravada Buddhism. Have you seen the massive armies and violence depicted on their temples? Yep no wars there.

I can go on, these are just countries I have personal experience with, but perhaps it would be better if you just go on and read: Buddhist Warfare by Michael Jerryson and Mark Juergensmeyer. That will give you an indication of the real history behind the "peaceful way of life"

Nah religion no matter how positive a spin you give it, will always have negative consequences on the progression on mankind. It is created by people and hence is subject to the same negative influence as anything else humans come up with.

"I just wish that we could all have belief systems that don't make us feel like we need to disprove all of the others ( which it seems from the outside is what a lot of atheists enjoy)."

Athiests. We like disproving nonsense, not just religions. If someone comes to me and makes an nonsense claim, then I am going to use logic and reasoning to evaluate that claim. Its not because I enjoy it, it is because that way of thinking is inherent in my brain. And to me people who believe nonsense claims are really just a sign of "laziness". I mean look at the above claim about buddhist nations, where a simple google search would of educated you enough to not make such a claim.

Dont blame Athiests for being a spoilsport just because you are too lazy to think for yourself.

[–]kzielinski 1 point2 points ago

Where are the wars,

That would be 2nd world war in the Pacific http://www.amazon.com/Zen-at-War-2nd-Edition/dp/0742539261

riots

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MkcKlIxP3gc

elections and nations

That would be Burma where Muslim minorities are denied citizenship. Even the Movement for Democracy is completely dominated by Buddhists. And has no senior members that identify as belonging to any other religion.

[–]newguy911 0 points1 point ago

REEEEEEEEEEEEEEEPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPOOOOOOOOOOSSSSSSSSSSSTTTTTTTTT

[–]Kyoraki 2 points3 points ago

This image is wholly misleading, and only represents a small portion of Buddhism, citing texts that predate the Buddha era. The Buddha himself admitted that his own Hindu based mythology should not be taken literally, and only used as a tool to understand the core philosophy. And because Buddhism has no central mythology, cultures across the East incorporated their own cultural beliefs to make it more palatable. The original Hinduism based Buddhism of India is entirely different from the Shinto based Buddhism of Japan.

[–]dragos240 3 points4 points ago

Yay more incorrect information! That's only one sect. Wikipedia can give you more accurate info than this.

[–]creporiton 2 points3 points ago

But you are missing Siddhartha's most important teaching, If any of his teachings don't stand up to common sense or reasoning, you are obligated to reject them and seek out the truth.

[–]ThatDarnMushroom 0 points1 point ago

REFORMED NEO-BUDDHISM!

If you don't get this reference, you need to watch Community.

[–]necromundus 2 points3 points ago

Buddhism was created between 6000 and 4000 BCE when things were vastly different. Yes it is a religion, but it has managed to adapt its ideologies to something understandable and compatible with modern society, unlike every other major religion. That is why Buddhism is acceptable, in my opinion.

[–]Armandeus 0 points1 point ago

All the Buddhist apologists here are amazing. Have any of you lived in a country where there are lots of Buddhists? Some of you say Buddhism is never forced on others or causes trouble; ever heard of Soka Gakkai? Does it matter if Buddhism has no Western-style god if it is based on mythological interpretations of nature complete with angels, ghosts, hell, and demons? How can you call that a philosophy and not a straight-up religion? Don't logic, rejection of mysticism in favor of rational inquiry, and burden of proof mean anything to you apologists?

[–]auntacid 0 points1 point ago

This thread is filled with entirely too many butthurt, assumedly "Middle-Class" Buddhists who only know the white people version of Buddhism that they are sold in America, where Buddhism is a product.

[–]Smeagol3000 0 points1 point ago

Two ideas that OP didn't include here are 1) women can't find Nirvana supposedly because they are too "chained" to the cycle of life, which I think is sexist and 2) karma follows you, but memory doesn't. If you are being punished or rewarded for past karma, but you have no memory how does that make sense? Just thought I'd throw those out there as two extra reasons why Buddhism is bullshit.

[–]phoncey 2 points3 points ago

Buddhism: A religion of no religion. /r/atheism: a religion of anti-religion and scientific dogma.

[–]Grindstone50k 3 points4 points ago

Thank you, Capt. Cigarcrab, for that excellent presentation.

[–]Wad3_W1ls0n 3 points4 points ago

meh. theists...well I geuss all I can say is, to me in alot of ways it is like comparing apples and oranges, they're both fruit but not the same at all. I'll take buddhism over other religions anyday, the same as I would take Harry Potter fans over Twilight fans anyday. one's just a little bit less lame than the other.

[–]jacls0608 0 points1 point ago

Have you actually read through the Harry potter series? And don't go preaching to me about how it's some teen-fiction bullshit because I've read those same 600-700 page fiction/scifi/fantasy novels as well, and I enjoyed the Harry potter series.

[–]MeEvilBob 2 points3 points ago

Not all Buddhists believe in the religious aspects, they pick and choose what parts of their religion they want to believe and what to ignore, this is why they're better than Christians, oh wait...

[–]DryFood 0 points1 point ago

Christians I know pick and choose what they want to believe so they can justify their homophobia but get away with eating shellfish. That's different to a Buddhist picking the bits from their scriptures they think are true/relevant and leaving the bits they think are bullshit/outdated.

[–]Unwright 0 points1 point ago

Here's a fun thought, don't be a twat.

You don't see buddhists impinging on other people's rights, you don't see them preaching, you don't see them bothering anyone. Just leave them alone. They don't deserve your scorn, you twat.

[–]Fullerer 2 points3 points ago

Wtf. When did what is actually true stop mattering?

[–]Mgladiethor 1 point2 points ago

Well i just like sanskrit

[–]ahhicantswim 1 point2 points ago

"The Quantum and the Lotus" by Matthieu Richard & Trinh Xuan Thuan is an interesting book. I spent a few years reading about Buddhist philosophy before I actually sat down and meditated. You can try and fill your head with different teachings but it all fades away when you are just sitting.

[–]spacecadet84 1 point2 points ago

Sure, but there may be some evidence that meditation is useful for depression and anxiety. Others may derive benefit also.

Though it doesn't have to be Buddhist meditation.

[–]Radialshifter 1 point2 points ago

So your saying with enough karma I can become godlike?

[–]ResplendentGlory 1 point2 points ago

I just want to point out that what you said is Sanskrit is actually Hindi.

[–]pbr_is_life 0 points1 point ago

You're reading too much into this. Does it really matter what other people are doing with there life in the religious world? As long as it doesn't enter the scientific world and impede scientific advancement. It shouldn't matter if there are Buddhists out there.

[–]Ikinhaszkarmakplx2 0 points1 point ago

I don't need to consider shit. Religion is nothing. It has no bearing nor any meaning what-so-ever to me. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apatheism , probably fits to me. Especially

In other words, an apatheist is someone who considers the question of the existence of gods as neither meaningful nor relevant to his or her life.

[–]AllMankind 0 points1 point ago

Personally, I care what religion/philosophy an individual follows as much as I care what their favorite movie is. The important thing is that they don't crusade to get others to like their movie too. Atheism can be oddly enough taken in a more aggressive direction than I care for too, it's called "anti-theism."

[–]spamandramen 0 points1 point ago

Buddhists never bothered me, never told me I was going to hell, never told any woman they cannot have abortion, never said gays can't marry. so . . yea I have no strong feeling towards them, they let me live the way I want to live, I let them believe what they want to believe, ONE GIANT HAPPY EARTH!

[–]Piogre 0 points1 point ago

not all followers of a religion are the same

some buddhists take that stuff literally, but others don't, and merely follow a Buddhist philosophy.

[–]eire10 1 point2 points ago

First thing I learned about Buddhism in school was the Buddhist quotation "if it works for you"

[–]Poachi 1 point2 points ago

This was posted to point out that there are supernatural aspects of Buddhism that contradict the popular belief of it as a philosophy. The original creator of this image said that he did not want people to hate Buddhism but that there are some wonky concepts in it. He just meant to say that it does involve ideas of the supernatural, not that it was bullshit or that those ideas are stupid. You're a faggot, TEmpTom, for perverting the meaning of CigarCrab's words.

[–]s0brien 1 point2 points ago

What does it mean if I just realized I fully believed in Buddhism when I did acid?

[–]justadude23 1 point2 points ago

The Dali Lama has, apparently, stated that if science can falsify any aspect of his religion, he'll stop believing in it.

Because, after all, it's rational to believe in Santa Claus until science proves that reindeer can't fly, and the burden of proof is always with the person not making the claim that we have an immortal soul that keeps being reincarnated.

If it was a Christian claiming we have to proof that Jesus didn't walk on water, everyone would know they were doing it wrong. But because it's a different religion, somehow his claims that it's up to science to disprove his religion is reasonable.

[–]manuel_robot_cleaner 0 points1 point ago

This really doesn't matter. I don't pick a fight that hasn't picked a fight with me or my worldview that I have seen. Sure it's wrong, but I don't need to care if they aren't being dicks about it.

[–]6chan 0 points1 point ago

The script is Devanagari, the language is Sanskrit. There is a difference.

[–]pabman 0 points1 point ago

The problem is it's not their beliefs what we find an example for other religions to follow, as they are like any other. It's actually because I've never heard of someone being killed by a Buddhist fanatic for religious reasons.

[–]DeconstructionCat 0 points1 point ago

To be fair I think that we should let people self define their religious views to a large extent. Christians do not all believe in stoning others for minor offenses etc, the idea that buddhism is a philosophy and not religion for many is supported by the individuals who self identify as atheists who do not believe in supernatural aspects of the system. When we start pigeonholing people it does nothing except disparage others and make those who are more open to other viewpoints (i.e. non faith based ones) shy away and be embarrassed to interact. Short version, don't polarize, it is a great thing that people self identify as buddhists and throw away the religious aspect of it instead of being silly.

[–]AsianGobbler 0 points1 point ago

" ''Of course you are uncertain, Kalamas. Of course you are in doubt. When there are reasons for doubt, uncertainty is born. So in this case, Kalamas, don't go by reports, by legends, by traditions, by scripture, by logical conjecture, by inference, by analogies, by agreement through pondering views, by probability, or by the thought, 'This contemplative is our teacher.' When you know for yourselves that, 'These qualities are unskillful; these qualities are blameworthy; these qualities are criticized by the wise; these qualities, when adopted and carried out, lead to harm & to suffering' -- then you should abandon them.'' "- Kalama sutta.

Here, the Buddha is clearly stating that which none of the main religions do; that people not only ''can'' question beliefs but that they ''should''. Buddhism allows the intellectual freedom to falsify false hypotheses and thus come closer to the truth.

If you believe in the Four Noble Truths then you are a Buddhist. The Four Noble Truths are the complete core of Buddhism, Buddhism should be called "Four Noble Truthism" but it isnt as catchy.

Buddhists believe:

  • (Dukkha) Nothing is completely satisfactory
  • (samudaya) This is because of a constant stream of desire. (We get bored/constantly desire new experiences)
  • (Nirodha) This state can be stopped
  • This state can be stopped by following the eight-fold path.

Buddhism is a practical religion which relies on meditation and practice and not reliance on dogma, this is why the teachings are seen as pragmatic and not sacred; if you need belief in the supernatural we can cater for that, if you are scientific rationalist just interpret it materialistically, for example the realms of samsara can relate not to actual realms but to states of existence. When we are in love the world seems amazing and great, we are like gods, but if we are obsessive or addicted we are like hungry ghosts.

karma is usually seen as intra-life not inter-life, and rebirth is linked to the concept of "anatta" or "no-self", so it is wrong to say anyONE is continuing after death as there was no-one in the first place (which coheres well with the thought that there is no true intrinsic self but we are the function of an ever changing brain.)

As a biology student and Buddhist I don't see anything in core Buddhist teaching which is irrevocably incoherent with systematic empiricism.

It is a psycho-existential philosophy which over two and a half millennia has picked up the colour, suspicion, fears, concepts, of half the world, frankly I'm amazed at how coherent and non-dogmatic it really is. (sorry for poor formatting.)

[–]Supercalifragilis 0 points1 point ago

The line which divides a so-called religion from a philosophy in the East is suble, very suble. In fact, (I'll speak about japanese and japan culture as it's my field of study) in japanese language the words for "philosophy" and "religion" were adopted to describe western philosopher's ideas or western/middle eastern theistic religions. It's very difficult (nonsensical? Impossible?) to declare Buddhism as a religion or a philosophy. It is strictly connected to everyday life and the cultural substrate of the population which embraced Buddhism's teachings (i.e. japanese zen school differs from chinese ones because, among other things, in China there was a stronger influence of taoism and confucianism while in Japan there was a strong shinto/animistic influence).

Also, one of the main difference between Buddhism and a "religion" as we intend is: there is not a "Bible". Every Buddhism sect chooses its "Bibles" and even writes new ones. It is perfectly accepted, even if during the middle ages there were actually wars between schools and each one claimed to be the "true" bearies of buddhism teachings.

Yea, I wrote too much, nobody will ever read this, better go sleeping

[–]ubersexgod69 1 point2 points ago

This is exactly why sides have greater aversions to each-other. Seriously? "WHY BUDDHISM IS BULLSHIT" Ask yourself how annoyed you'd feel if someone said that about your ideologies, beliefs, w/e. Have some courtesy and I guarantee people will get along much better than upfront spitting vulgarities everywhere.

[–]Vandapanda 0 points1 point ago

Mahayana mainly south asia? was this from the same site where it ends in Jesus is lord and the Truth?

[–]meantamrajean 1 point2 points ago

But...but I love the Dali lama. :( Can I be an atheist and love the Dali lama?

[–]BloodMoney1 1 point2 points ago

How can a Atheist follow a religon like buddhism? Simple in the same way Jefferson looked at the bible. Cut out the bullshit(Asuras,Devas) and look at the positive messages.

[–]Thisizcat 1 point2 points ago

TL;DR.... TL;DR EVERYWHERE!

[–]godisimaginary 1 point2 points ago

I used to be a zen buddhist, chogye, korean flavor. Learned a lot about the mind, some of which I still use, now that I am full-blown atheist. I cannot call myself buddhist because I don't subscribe to the concept of rebirth, karma, hungry ghosts, devas, mara, even samsara or nirvana. Yes, these forms may exist in the mind, but so does god for many people. The buddha did have it right when he said, "don't take what I say as truth, investigate for yourself. If you find it un-beneficial throw it away."(paraphrasing, of course!) I also had concerns reading about "enlightened zen masters" in Japan urging their soldiers to kill as many Americans as possible...something was very wrong with that picture. It is just another delusion, like so many others. I do like Stephen Bachelor's writings, though...

[–]IlikePez 0 points1 point ago

It is at its core a quantum universe. You probably don't need to look up what that is, but you should really take a moment to think about what that means.

Anything that furthers the human understanding of what that REALLY means is probably okay in my book.

Observe bitches. Be. Do. See. Watch. Learn. Make reality. Make it.

This is the real power that all artificial religions were created to combat.

[–]lowercase16 0 points1 point ago

I don't want this to sound overly harsh, but I found it a good rule of thumb that anyone who uses the word "quantum" to refer to anything but waves and particles is usually talking shit.

[–]IlikePez 0 points1 point ago

Wave or particle. That's my understanding of it. The observer decides.

[–]lowercase16 0 points1 point ago

Not really. The observer doesn't decide, the ACT of observing changes outcome.

But more to my point, that only applies to subatomic physics. The universe isn't quantum. It'd be a boring old universe if it was. Different laws only apply or make sense in different fields of science. Macro cosmology and subatomic physics have little to do with one another.

Unless you've got the Unified Theory of Everything in your pocket.

[–]dx5231 0 points1 point ago

As long as they aren't hostile and aren't interfering with people's private lives, I really don't give a flying fuck about how much bullshit it is

[–]lewok 0 points1 point ago

the original post had a much less aggressive title

[–]JollyO 0 points1 point ago

Is there any history of Buddhism being the rallying cry behind war? Enforcing their views on others? Is it just a western misconception that Buddhism is largely peaceful? We never hear of radical Buddhists killing people who mock them. Or engaging in theocracy where other religions are suppressed.

[–]Amryxx 0 points1 point ago

Well, from history, I guess I can say that the Buddhist warrior monks who participated in the ikko-ikki constantly threatened to throw Japan into a more chaotic age during the Sengoku era. Later on during the Tokugawa Shogunate, they actively persecute Kirishtans for their faith alone.

For more modern examples, Tibet is a theocratic feudalism with all the problem it entails (until they got invaded). Buddhist monks in Thailand have been accused (and some convicted) of various offenses from theft, corruption and rape. And more recently, the majority Buddhists in Myanmar has been accused of displacing the minority Rohingyas.

Not saying "Buddhism = bad", just stating that Buddhists are just as vulnerable to normal human foibles.

[–]StoopidHonkie 0 points1 point ago

but why get mad at Buddhism and be so mean about it?, do Buddhists ever force beliefs on others or discriminate against gays or other religions or stuff? I havnt done research so idk if they do do the stuff that i hate about some religions but i dont think they do. and the Dalai lama once said: "if science proves some beliefs of buddhism wrong, then buddhism will hav to change." and i personally am an atheist and i think that a lot the stuff sounds really silly/wrong but u cant exactly prove wat happens after death or watev else is weird bout buddhism.

[–]joshc643 0 points1 point ago

did people not know this? not groundbreaking stuff here

[–]ArchangelleTightAss -1 points0 points ago

This was almost good, and then you ended it with "DAE REASON AND SCIENCE???"

[–]LCaulfield 0 points1 point ago

That's not quite incompatible with science. Many worlds theory, so on. Buddhism has been absolutely right in areas as diverse as neurology and physics. It might be right about this.

[–]Xiosphere 1 point2 points ago

There have already been arguments about not taking this literally and such, and I don't know what of that is true or false, so I'm not going to comment on that. What IS being ignored though is the fact that you are using "atheist" where you should be using "materialist." The difference is an atheist can believe whatever the fuck he wants (e.g. reincarnation, ghosts, etc.) as long as it isn't caused by or rely on the existence of a god or gods, whereas a materialist believes only in what can be proven by science or his own logic / experiments. Buddhism has no god or gods, it has spirits, therefore if you are a non-materialist atheist, you can still believe in the Buddhist doctrine either literally or just philosophically.

[–]Beatlemaniacjng98 0 points1 point ago

[–]Jacob070907 0 points1 point ago

Lucky Buddhists. Hoging all the karma.

[–]thatwasinpoortaste 0 points1 point ago

awesome, more shit to spout when i pretend i'm spiritual to nail chicks at community college!

[–]fadethepolice 0 points1 point ago

Accept the fact deep down inside that religious beliefs are a mishmash of stories that our ancestors used to communicate their theories of reality to us before reddit existed. With a skeptical eye, try to eliminate the parts of the religious beliefs that were introduced by selfish snake oil salesmen to take advantage of people. Then take the time to analyze them in a manner similar to the methods used to find the root of words and to derive the time when two languages were the same and you just might learn something from someone who lived long ago, was genetically the same as you, and highly intelligent. Or, you can just make fun of it like some fucking middle school student.

[–]jujushushu 0 points1 point ago

Take what philosophy you like and works for you, leave the rest out. Not everything in religion is bad, just like not everything in science is good.

[–]embrigh 0 points1 point ago

There is a vast difference between the Western view of Buddhism and how it is practiced in countries that are Buddhist. I have practically zero qualms with the Western creation of philosophical Buddhism other than it isn't a reality in the East.

[–]blackLe -1 points0 points ago

wow

fuck you

[–]Bobthemathcow 0 points1 point ago

I, too, am driven by scientific understanding. I am often bored with many things because I learn so much about them so fast. I believe that religion lacks scientific soundness AND does not appeal to me, mostly because so many religions are violent, insane, or creepy.

[–]Apostasy_and_Heresy 0 points1 point ago

does reddit karma count in buddhism? if so people with cats will have awesome next lives and people without cats are probably going to be cats!

[–]WrongWayKid 1 point2 points ago

Reason why it's not bullshit: "Don't blindly believe what I say. Don't believe me because others convince you of my words. Don't believe anything you see, read, or hear from others, whether of authority, religious teachers or texts. Don't rely on logic alone, nor speculation. Don't infer or be deceived by appearances." -Shakyamuni Buddha

[–]juan_004 0 points1 point ago

I really don't care, I mean, while other religions are self-contradictory, power-hungry and ridiculous, buddhism is basically neutral, it has it's load of bullshit, but it's not close to be as ridiculous as the abrahamic religions. I mean, reincarnation, it may or may not be. a loving god that cursed us and sacrificed himself to himself to cure a few, that's bullshit from the start. besides they are ways of buddhism that are pretty much mix and match for what is to be taken literally and what not. as long as I don't get someone knocking at my door asking "do you have a minute for siddhartha gautama?" I'm fine with em.

[–]Randomtask3000 0 points1 point ago

I guess I'm not so concerned about these things.

What I take away from Buddhism is simply that all beings want happiness, and that it is this which motivates all of our actions. We should work for the happiness of others and of ourselves, because it will result in a happier world, and a happier us.

[–]Randomtask3000 0 points1 point ago

Saying "Buddhism is bullshit" because of these mythological appendices to the core philosophy is throwing the baby out with the bathwater.

[–]LovelyGanesh 0 points1 point ago

This post makes me incredibly upset. Allow me to explain why:

  • This post starts of with: "I hope you are having a wonderful day", but this thread is entitled "Buddhism is bullshit.". Whatever happened to the inner moral quandaries amongst fellow atheists who through reason, and the pursuit of knowledge and understanding, debated when being too intolerant towards any religion made you an "ass hole"?

  • When has the Buddhist dogma EVER impacted anyone's life negatively? Their are no political platforms that don't disagree with the liberal agenda, in consideration of Buddhism. You'll never encounter a "Buddhist nut job".

  • One of the best points of Buddhism is that no-one NEEDS to be a buddhist; the world is all ready content with its Amount of buddhists.

  • Their is nothing in buddhism that dissowns theories of evolution, the big bang, natural selection, and so forth. Their is nothing buddhism that clames when we die, if we don't believe in buddhism we all go to Naraka (hell). Their is no proof the cycle of rebirth happens, and their is nothing saying rebirth is the ABSOLUTE truth. We could all live a life with good intentions, AS atheists, and not believe in buddhism, die, and enter a cycle of rebirth without consequences; if the cycle truly exists. And if not then who cares. We can still live a life of reason.

  • Through buddhism you are perfectly allowed to pick and choose what you believe in, wether your beliefs become faith, or simply philosophy, is not going to negatively impact others.

Perhaps if this was a post on how Buddhism affects everyone negatively I could understand, but this is no better than Christians attacking atheism. Especially seeing as how atheists and Buddhists CAN be so much a like. All this post has managed to do, is give a brief explanation of Buddhism and slap "bullshit" on to it.

My point- The fact that this post has more upvotes than down votes, so as to goad such a negative, un-compassionate, un-thoughtful, stance on Buddhism, is extremely disappointing. I would have expected more from fellow free thinkers.

[–]cr0ntooz -1 points0 points ago

Why are we hating on buddism, They are not violent? They dont mock people for not believing in buddism? sry for low knowledge.

[–]affenvampir 3 points4 points ago

There are plenty of examples of Buddhists being violent and attacking people for not being Buddhists in countries like India or Myanmar. Buddhist priests in imperial Japan justified Japanese expansion & imperialism. The Dalai Lama used to be an absolute monarch in Tibet, Buddhist monks used to bury peasants who couldn't pay their taxes alive there.

[–]ouishi 2 points3 points ago

I have actually looked into this, and have been unable to find examples of Buddhists violently persecuting non-Buddhists just based on "religion." I didn't go into historical records much, but most of what I found way either ethnic (which is what Tibet was all about, Tibetans vs. China, Nepal and India) or political. If you could give some of these "plenty of examples," specifically if ANY are in a modern context, I'd love to hear them.

[–]kzielinski 1 point2 points ago

Its happening in Burma today. And was a factor in the civil war in Sri Lanka. It is also a source of ongoing violence for not Buddhist minorities in Thailand. Heck Thailand has had full blown riots and street battles between rival groups of Buddhist monks.

Before China Invaded Tibet was a Feudal state where one particular sect of Buddhist systematically persecuted other sects of Buddhists for several centuries. Even now there are 4 separate Buddhist traditions in Tibet and only one of them recognizes the Dhali Lama.

Also there is evidence that child abuse by Buddhist monks is just as endemic as that perpetrated by other celibate clergy. Its just that the majority of Monks still reside in countries where the temples have enough influence to prevent too much public inquiry.

[–]careyberry 0 points1 point ago

I think the point they are making is that Buddhist ideals are non-violent. Meaning the balance betwix good and bad, light and darkness. It also means you cannot have one without the other.

[–]Adnoz -1 points0 points ago

I completely agree with OP. Very well put, interesting reading. Thanks.

[–]BobtheDino96 -1 points0 points ago

Can't tell if i should upvote because its good or downvote for repost...

[–]careyberry 1 point2 points ago

[–]420lotionrub 1 point2 points ago

I know this is r/atheism, but it's this kind of shit that makes people think that atheist are stuck up bigoted assholes.

Seriously buddhism isn't harming people in a modern superpowers. Have you seen news articles about buddhists stopping progression of space programs or stopping us from teaching evolution in classrooms? No, they keep to themselves and so should we.

There are still people who follow ancient navajo religions, but you dont see me or anyone else for that matter saying "hey look at what these stupid fucks believe, and how wrong it is!" If they cause no harm just let them have their fun.

[–]KRZ-111 1 point2 points ago

"If science proved some aspect of Buddhism wrong, then Buddhism would have to change." -- The Dalai Lama

[–]Bryaxis -4 points-3 points ago

Has /r/atheism ever had a "bash Buddhism day"? If not, should it?

[–]jacls0608 0 points1 point ago

They went on a kick a few months back. This was one of the many cartoons posted.

[–]Michael369 -2 points-1 points ago

Atheists do not bash. We point out the ridiculous aspects and ridicule bad reasoning and failures of human decency.

[–]Corrinth -2 points-1 points ago

I hereby move that religious Buddhism should keep its title as Buddhism, while henceforth we should refer to philosophical Buddhism as Dudeism.

[–][deleted] ago

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[–]ouishi 5 points6 points ago

There are no gods in Buddhism. There are bodhisattvas, which range from vague ideas to hindu-ish god-like beings depending on how you practice. Avalokiteshvara, for example, is a 1000 armed being representing compassion (because he has a hand to lend to everyone!). Some may believe this 1000 armed being is out there, but most believe it is just a representation. I think of them like how we depict Justice. We have this blind woman with a scale and some other shit (I forget what she looks like), but the idea is that she represents that justice is blind and fair and all that. We don't actually believe there is this blind woman out there presiding over all of the courts, but we use her to represent the idea of justice, just as buddhists use Avalokiteshvara to represent the idea of compassion.

[–]Spitinthacoola 4 points5 points ago

Don't forget about Zen. There isn't a "Buddhist" belief system (setting aside the Four Noble Truths and possibly the Eight-fold Path). There's Mahayana, Hinayana and Vajrayana, but each of these has a ridiculous number of sects as well. If you look at the common denominator between all of them, it lacks gods, realms and the supernatural.

[–]jacls0608 1 point2 points ago

Sounds like you have even less knowledge of the Buddhist belief system than they do.

[–]WC1000 0 points1 point ago

I have a very limited knowledge of the Buddhist belief system. However, i don't claim to be Buddhist :) Reading Ouishi's comments have helped a bit though!