this post was submitted on
96 points (72% like it)
156 up votes 60 down votes

atheism

subscribe1,181,151 readers

3,025 users here now


Help Atheist Organizations!

Voting is done:

SSA: #47 with 4387 Votes

FBB: #56 with 3162 Votes

CC: #81 with 2248 Votes

Thanks to all who voted! (full results)


Welcome to r/atheism, the web's largest atheist forum. All topics related to atheism, agnosticism and secular living are welcome here. Please read our FAQ.

Please link directly to any images or use imgur to avoid being flagged as blogspam

Recommended reading and viewing

Thank you notes


Related Subreddits <--the big list

GodlessWomen YoungAtheists AtheistParents
BlackAtheism AtheistGems DebateAnAtheist
skeptic agnostic freethought
antitheism humanism Hitchens
a6theism10 tfbd AdviceAtheists

Events
10/5-6 NAPCON2012 - Boston
3/28-31 AA Convention - Austin
Giving
DWB/MSF fundraiser
Kiva lending team
FBB's Appeal to Freethinkers to Fight Cancer
Camp Quest
Ex* Groups
ex-Muslim ex-Catholic ex-Mormon
ex-JW ex-Jew ex-SistersinZion
ex-Bahai ex-Christian ex-Adventist
Assistance
Coming Out
Atheist Havens
Start an Atheist Club at Your School

Chat: #reddit-atheism on irc.freenode.net

Watch: #/r/atheism on reddit.tv

Read The FAQ


Submit Rage Comic

Submit Facebook Chat

Submit Meme

Submit Something Else

Read The FAQ

a community for

reddit is a source for what's new and popular online. vote on links that you like or dislike and help decide what's popular, or submit your own! learn more ›

all 161 comments

[–]HeavyTZM 35 points36 points ago

I am agnostic. I don't believe any religions are true but I also don't deny the possibility of some type of higher power. I mean, we don't know. So what's wrong with that?

[–]thechimpinallofus 5 points6 points ago

My reply to the man waiting at the bottom by the pools would be: "And I'm telling you that I'm not swimming in either of them!" Or even better "and I'm telling you I want to swim in both!"

[–]BigSHug825 2 points3 points ago

Accept only empirical, objectively observable evidence; it'll piss off everyone (except for scientists.)

[–]David1337 1 point2 points ago

Why dont we all just think for ourselves and not worry about classification? I never feel like I have to label my beliefs to anyone so I have never worried about classification. In the end there will always be certain things in any belief that you do not agree with, which is fine, because it shows that you arent concerned about any certain doctrine or set philosophy. If you are atheist/agnostic there is no reason to label yourself as that, because Im sure you came to that understanding on your own terms, not because you liked the sound of its definition.

[–]HeavyTZM 0 points1 point ago

well there is a need to become organized so there can be a coherent group of people to counter the religious arguments for injustice

[–]David1337 2 points3 points ago

I understand what you are saying, but I think putting a religious connotation on the arguments muddles the larger point of creating a more secular world. The fact of the matter is that there are many religious people who are totally against the church's involvement inside of the state, no less fervent than people without religion. Once we start labeling ourselves for the sake of an argument we will begin to drift off from actually solving any problems and turn a productive movement into a clash of ideologies. There isnt anything wring with people thinking that gay marriage is wrong or that masturbation is a sin. The problem is when people begin to enforce their beliefs on other individuals. We need to distance ourselves from the idea of changing the minds of the religious right, which is truly pointless, and focus on the real issue of a government that allows for these injustices to happen. At the end of the day people will always disagree on some things, which is fine, but that does not inherently make them wrong. If you want to see any social progress quit combating the religion and its beliefs and focus on the government that is implementing them as law.

[–]thechimpinallofus 0 points1 point ago

This. I am really tired of the debate about what we should label ourselves as. Kierkegaard said that faith was a completely subjective, and therefore personal experience, and I tend to agree. All of us have different beliefs because we have unique sets of experiences that led us to those beliefs.

When it comes to agnostics, who identify with a negation of faith (which is a paradox, since we all must believe something at one time or another), the labeling game gets even more complicated. For example, my lean tends to change depending on what I am doing, my mood, or what has recently happened in my life. Sometimes, in the right circumstance, I can feel spiritual and lean into theism. Other times, my mind is as coldly rationale and cynical as the next atheist and I lean that way. I can never fully commit to either side.

Seriously, I don't have a lean. I really don't know.

[–]Chuckleboom 1 point2 points ago

That's agnostic atheism, which is what the "can't know" section in the atheism pool represents. You don't believe that religions offered are true, however you cannot disprove them. The fact that you cannot deny a higher power because you don't have evidence against it something you should really think about. Does lack of evidence really denote a possibility?

[–]DanielTaylor 5 points6 points ago

"You don't believe that religions offered are true"

What If I truly don't know whether the offered religions are true?

Assume that I've got a certain-colored ball inside an opaque box. Now a group of blue-ball fans tell me to believe that the hidden ball is blue while the red-ball fans tell me to believe that the hidden ball is red. And the same is true for many other colors.

When asked: "What colour do you think the hidden ball is?"

It is perfectly normal to answer "I don't know". Of course you can also answer "We can't know (unless we open the box)", but it's also perfectly valid, given the lack of evidence that you don't know what colour the ball is or whether there even is a ball inside there.

I am neither a Ball-believer nor a ball-denier. Of course, when asked "Do you belief in a certain coloured ball?" I would answer "No I don't". But that doesn't mean that I'm a ball-denier either.

Technically Atheism means just "lack of belief". That would mean that we can call Atheists both people who deny the existence of god and people who simply don't know and just lack a belief in a certain religion.

The problem here is that you're clearly calling two people believing different things the same.

[–]Totaltotemic 0 points1 point ago

It's simple, they contradict each other. Regardless of whether or not you follow any particular religion or what your beliefs are, it is impossible for Islam and, say, Hinduism to both be "true" because they contradict each other at almost every level. When you expand that to encompass all religions, it becomes very apparent that any one religion's doctrine discounts any other religion as possibly being true.

To use your example, it's like if you didn't even know the size of the box , if anything was contained in it at all, or what might be inside it, but different groups of people tell you different things. One group says there's a blue colored ball in there, another says there is one red ball, another says there are multiple multi-colored balls, one says there's a zebra in there, some people say it's empty, some say that if you chant in front of the box a fairy inside will make you live forever after you die. As an added bonus, all of these groups say that their chosen thing is the only thing in the box. You know they're not all right, and that only one of them even could, or maybe they're all wrong. However you can spot some of those claims and call bullshit because you don't believe it or they simply don't make sense to you (who puts a zebra in a mystical box...?).

What most agnostic atheists eventually come down to is discounting religions as being likely true one by one until you get to the last one, discount it, and find out that you've already gone through all of the possible theories.

[–]Chuckleboom 1 point2 points ago

Strictly, agnosticism relates to knowledge or the lack of ability to know about a higher power, whereas atheism is the belief that there is no higher power.

Most atheists accept that the question is unknowable, but they believe that there is no higher power. Thus making them agnostic and atheist.

The terms are separate, as you stated, but that does mean they are individual.

[–]DanielTaylor 1 point2 points ago

I must admit that I'm slightly confused since I seem to be getting different answers from different people.

whereas atheism is the belief that there is no higher power.

Depending on who I ask it seems that atheism is the lack of belief in a higher power or the disbelief in a higher power.

It's important to set a common ground because given your definition someone who does not "believe there is no higher power" is not an atheist. Yet someone who does not believe is a higher power isn't a Theist either.

What do you call someone who does neither belief nor disbelief in a higher power?

[–]stormbeta 2 points3 points ago

Both definitions are accurate.

Someone who simply lacks belief in a higher power is still an atheist, but they are also agnostic. The terms are not mutually exclusive.

[–]DanielTaylor 0 points1 point ago

What's the definition for "Agnostic" in this case?

[–]Chuckleboom -1 points0 points ago

Undecided. That sounds like a person who needs to do some research and search how they feel. You may just have your toe in one or the other, but there really are 'only two pools.'

[–]MrsChimpGod 1 point2 points ago

Undecided? Possibly.

But, how about if they believe that there is no way to know, at this point, no matter how much research they do, whether there is or is not a higher power. It is an unknowable thing. It's not about not being able to make up my mind - it's about knowing that there is not enough information to form an opinion one way or the other.

Do they have to close their eyes & pick one, then, just to satisfy the people who think they must jump into one of the pools? Or, can they just sit back & watch the people swim? :-)

[–]DanielTaylor 2 points3 points ago

Both "atheism" and "theism" describe beliefs and you might be correct that "undecided" is not a belief and therefor is not a pool.

But given there are only two pools, then you can't force people to jump into one or another. People who are "undecided" often call themselves "Agnostic", but those are all people who have not jumped into any pool yet and it's impossible to force them to do so.

Since they have not jumped into any pool they are neither Theist nor Atheist and it is wrong to label them as such.

Supposing there are only two pools, the current definition of Atheism includes everyone who's still on the trampoline. The logic is like "Oh, you're not in the Theist pool? Then you must be an Atheist!"

Well, no, I haven't even jumped yet and maybe I never want to do so.

[–]Chuckleboom -3 points-2 points ago

I understand. However, the issue we are having is semantics. It's common to use the term 'agnostic' incorrectly, which is what I believe you are doing. I am not claiming that being undecided is a theological stance equivalent to theism or atheism. I am stating that if you do not know which pool you are in and you not are leaning one way or another, you are undecided and it deserves some thought.

Remaining undecided on what I believe for the rest of my life would be a burden. It is obviously easier on you, and maybe you would prefer not to explore that aspect of your life, which is fine. Best wishes.

[–]stormbeta 2 points3 points ago

It's not so much undecided as that we think the question is undecidable. That's different. I'm not uncertain at all about my belief that the question is undecidable.

[–]shut_your_whore_mouf 2 points3 points ago

There is no real definition of what "God" is, if such a being existed the very concept would be beyond human understanding. If I don't know what a thing is I cannot very well claim its existence or non-existence because I would have no idea what to look for.

[–]pantsants 0 points1 point ago

Actually there can be more logical states than true and false, depending on your philosophy of logic.

From the wiki on intuitionism:

"If a statement P is provable, then it is certainly impossible to prove that there is no proof of P. But even if it can be shown that no disproof of P is possible, we cannot conclude from this absence that there is a proof of P. Thus P is a stronger statement than not-not-P."

In application: Take P to be the statement "no god exists"

Apply the second sentence of the quote to this statement.

No disproof of P is possible, since there is no discrete evidence supporting that a god exists, we cannot however conclude that there is a proof of P.

Essentially we only show that there is not not no god, but we cannot jump to the conclusion that there is no god.

This is a little confusing with so many negatives. But I hope it is interesting to you.

[–]fillymandee 0 points1 point ago

American voting populous defined.

[–]JustMyRegularAccount 15 points16 points ago

You don't have to believe in religion to be theist.

[–]Eloni 0 points1 point ago

But you do have to believe.

[–]HeavyTZM 6 points7 points ago

It's not just the lack of evidence. It's just being able to wrap my mind around the "beginning" and the seemless harmony of the universe. I definetely don't think there is a deity looking down on all of us or anything like that. It's just being able to fathom the universe coming from nothing or it's infinite existence. It's just hard to accept that without an understanding of it.

[–]WolfySnackrib 4 points5 points ago

This picture is only partly correct. Depending on the definition of agnosticism, there may or may not be just the two pools, and trust me there are more than one definition of agnosticism. One of the secondary actually refers to a person who considers himself undecided when it comes to religion. But by the primary definition, that the truth value of claims concerning deities can not be determined, sure, exclusively through that definition there are only agnostic or gnostic atheists and agnostic or gnostic theists. Took me a while to figure out the divisiveness of people who got tangled up with the word agnosticism, and I got all tangled up in it too, and for a while thought the two pools was the right answer to the question what agnosticism means. Turns out everyone is right rather than just one side. Together they're right.

[–]triplaur 11 points12 points ago

This is actually a perfect portrayal of what happened to me. I realised that in practice, yes I am an atheist. Intellectually on the other hand, I am agnostic because humanity does not yet have the means to truly disprove god in a pure scientific way.

[–]Zakams 2 points3 points ago

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P-jQUHUF1MU&list=FLr8jSDGDYjeuiuoKpiofJRA&index=2&feature=plpp_video

I do realize that it is a bit hard to understand, but I do believe humanity knows enough about the universe to not need god to explain any of it.

[–]flying_retard 2 points3 points ago

It all depends on your concept of god/absolute and the universe. To some god=universe.

But a guy on a cloud with a beard, if he's not Kamesennin thats just retarded.

[–]onthefence928 1 point2 points ago

if god = universe, then yes god exists, because the universe exists, but its also not the same thing theists are talking about when they say god, so its not theism, its naturalism

[–]SparkandFire 1 point2 points ago

I find most of debate is about definitions.

[–]onthefence928 0 points1 point ago

at least the amatuer debates on /r/debatereligion

[–]colbert_for_prez 3 points4 points ago

What if God (whatever you want to call him, Allah, Jesus, or even an entire-civilization) wrote out the physics of the universe and then set it all in motion? I don't understand why the idea of that is so far-fetched. If the entity is all-powerfull then it would make sense, that before even time itself existed he/she/they/it had to re-write some code and put some bolts into place before kick starting this thing we call reality. (that isn't my personal opinion though, I just like to raise that point and debate it a little.).

Also, to say that we know enough about the universe to not need go to explain any of it= implying we can explain everything (because the argument would be "how does X happen" "Were not sure" "Then I guess its just god at work")....well I think it's a little early to say we know it all. Yea, we don't need to say "well I guess that's just god" but there have to still be things out there that would make us say "how is that even possible?".

[–]Zakams 1 point2 points ago

In hindsight, I probably shouldn't have put "any" in there.

[–]thekikuchiyo 1 point2 points ago

Theism and atheism are answers to a question of 'do you believe' in god. Not which one is true, but to describe your beliefs. By answering agnostic you are really just declining to disclose your opinion. I've met many people who will claim that they know one way or another, but put to the test I've never met anyone who could remove any doubt about their position.

The question 'Are you a theist or an atheist' should be read as one category that believes in god, and another category that includes everyone else. Agnosticism is a statement about the conviction of that position not a third option.

[–]emoney_33 1 point2 points ago

It's a legit third option for those who were indoctrinated during their deconversion. During the time period where the mind is being liberated from the shackles/fear of eternal damnation, it is on the path to atheism but not healed enough to admit to itself it does not believe. It's a shitstorm of cognitive dissonance, and it's not fun. Claiming agnosticism helps, even if it is being out of the water so to speak as in this comic.

[–]thekikuchiyo 0 points1 point ago

I understand where you're coming from because I'm a former Southern Baptist from Georgia, and I agree for a person who has been taught that even questioning your faith is a sign a spiritual danger, changing your identification from 'Christian' to 'atheist' is one of the toughest decisions a person will ever make in their life, and I don't mean to diminish that. However, it is still inconsistent to allow the definitions of words to be changed solely for ones own comfort, while it may be emotionally helpful, it is not intellectually honest. For me, the crux of becoming an atheist was deciding that the latter was more important to me than the former.

[–]emoney_33 0 points1 point ago

I agree with you, I just mean that the intellectual dishonesty is usually a necessary step forward. For many minds the step from theist to atheist is too big and their minds will not let them entertain it, so they need something to allow them to explore their doubts. Agnosticism offers an intellectual loophole between the illogical beliefs that are ingrained and the logical world in which we observe. We aren't coming strictly from logic and reasoning, we are coming from an imprisoned mind.

At least for me raised Catholic I don't remember a decision to become atheist, more like a long drawn out process of resolving the cognitive dissonance between what made logical sense and what I felt I knew based on upbringing and anecdotal experience. I certainly preferred to identify myself as agnostic because it alleviated the impending doom I felt otherwise. Eventually over time my mind has been slowly liberated, but it's definitely been a process. Even to this day I get a subtle uneasy feeling when I say that God does not exist.

TL;DR You can think of it as "I believe", "I don't believe", and "I don't know what to believe!" The third option is intellectually lazy to remain in longterm but is frequently a necessary option while transforming from theism to atheism. Being a theist, at least it was the case for me, is your brain thinking it actually knows, not just believes, but knows without a doubt that God exists. It's not always easy to overcome.

[–]Azara1th 0 points1 point ago

We also cannot disprove the existence of fairies, unicorns, elves, gnomes, wizards/witches, pixies, etc. We can, however, find origins for many of these in human invention. Gods are no different, we need not hold any of them as possibilities any more than any other human invented myths. We can understand the motivations for their invention, but there is absolutely no evidence or sound logic behind them - no supernatural realm.

[–]dizzygfunk 3 points4 points ago

Why so worried about labeling people?

[–]fruchle 1 point2 points ago

While I entirely get your point, there IS a reason behind this clarification:

it helps people (who were agnostic/gnostic theists in transition) strip away the last vestiges of gnostic theism.

[–]KinnNotap 2 points3 points ago

Haha, looks like I get two pools!

[–]bloinggloing 2 points3 points ago

Yeah. I don't think it's quite that simple.

[–]kremit73 1 point2 points ago

the way i see it, atheism is just as arrogant as theism in stating that the know without a doubt that there is no higher being/power. i prefer to view it scientificly in that there is a slight probability that there could be something beyond ourselves, be it a god like being or alien expirementor, that we have no way of fully denying the possibility of such a being.

we had no idea that black holes existed until hawking's work and gravity lensing.

basically i see it as we aren't the ultimate authority in our scientific world and maybe we just haven't found a way to witness said being and until we reach a state of literally knowing all that we can about our universe that there is still a possibility that some being exists, in no way the way that today's religions describe it, but still some force greater than ourselves. and to claim without a doubt that there is nothing is arrogant and misleading.

we should be looking for all ways to view our universe and not close off an entire region of thought just because you don't agree with religion

[–]Avar_Ice 6 points7 points ago

That pretty much sums up my agnostic atheism. Not exactly, but close enough to laugh at.

[–]AGaW 7 points8 points ago

Gnosticism isn't logically sound, so that also goes for the most of us.

[–]Rizuken 5 points6 points ago

Gnosticism isn't logically sound

it is if you adjust your idea of knowledge to being within percentage chances instead of absolute certainty.

[–]Falkner09 1 point2 points ago

right, that's what people don't seem to get about science and reasoning. there's always a hypothetical possibility that something we don't know is responsible for leading us to believe something is wrong. for example, we have abundant evidence for gravity. yet, it's possible that the evidence has been manufactured to deceive us by someone else. but this is so far outside the realm of reasonable likelihood that we can safely say it is not the case. likewise with the existence of God.

[–]AGaW -1 points0 points ago

Could you elaborate, please?

[–]Grauzz 12 points13 points ago

I no longer buy into the idea of agnosticism. We know enough about our own universe and history to refute the major religions of today with 100% certainty.

The idea that there's something else out there underlying the entirety of the universe that we live in? Sure, I'll see that, one idea I've heard lately being the universe is a giant simulation, possibly even by our future selves. Crazy, out there, a little wild, yeah, and I'm not saying I'd buy into that idea specifically...But saying you don't/can't know in regards to the Christian god, just as one example? I call bullshit.

[–]Msj2705 2 points3 points ago

We can say that all gods in the books available to the public do no exist with absolute certainty.

But it is impossible to say that there is not an all-powerful being. Being all powerful, it could exist without us ever finding it. It could be in another universe, another dimension, another wavelength we can't detect. It's impossible to say that we know a creature like that does or does not exist without knowing everything there is to know about everything, which is impossible in the foreseeable future.

That said, it sounds like a bit of a stretch.

[–]DanielTaylor 2 points3 points ago

It's technically impossible to prove or disprove the existence of any god.

A god that is, per definition, all powerful and beyond the rules and laws of this universe can at any point be tricking you or be testing you.

Of course this is also true for all other omnipotent gods we can think of: Including the flying spaghetti monster or the All powerful cat-God which I just made up.

And that's why I don't care whether there is a god or not.

[–]shoulderdestruction 5 points6 points ago

I agree. If you take a step back and redefine 'god' ultimately as the process that facilitated the beginning/continuation/simulation of the universe, then I have no problem with deism.

All this personal god business is nonsense.

[–]yellownumberfive[S] 3 points4 points ago

But why call those things deists cite "God", we already have better terms for such things.

"Some people have views of God that are so broad and flexible that it is inevitable that they will find God wherever they look for him. One hears it said that 'God is the ultimate' or 'God is our better nature' or 'God is the universe? Of course, like any other word, the word 'God' can be given any meaning we like. If you want to say that 'God is energy then you can find God in a lump of coal." - Stephen Weinberg.

[–]Acseeley -1 points0 points ago

Are you saying that you should take the agnostic approach? Not acknowledging the concept of god makes you agnostic. But I sense that you don't believe in their summary of what God is, so you are an Atheist as well.

Welcome to 1 pool, you are an agnostic atheist!

[–]yellownumberfive[S] 4 points5 points ago

I know I'm an agnostic atheist, I never said otherwise.

I was commenting on the futility of language deists use to describe 'god' when what they are really talking about is something else entirely, they simply ascribe meaning to it that they probably shouldn't.

[–]Acseeley 3 points4 points ago

Are the theists gnostic, or do they just think they are?

[–]yellownumberfive[S] -1 points0 points ago

Honest ones would be agnostic, those claiming things like personal revelation would rightly be considered delusional.

[–]Acseeley 6 points7 points ago

100% certainty that you know all that is known and that that which is unknown is a pretty bold position to take, don't you think? In other words, you believe just like a Christian does, that you have a defined answer on the subject. Does this mean that the burden of proof is now on you, the one making the claim, that there is no higher power as well? Seems like a slippery slope. Much more rational to claim that the concept of god/s cannot be known, but oh yeah, that one you read about in a book (GodAllahOsiris).. I don't believe in that. Agnostic athiesm.

[–]destrucci 0 points1 point ago

I would claim 100% there is no higher power until any evidence is shown that there is such a being. I think that is what he was going for. For now Abiogenesis and Evolution is our best explanation for origins and how humans came about. You can speculate but until the evidence is shown it's 100%.

[–]Acseeley 2 points3 points ago

"You can speculate" not if there is 100% proof.

[–]Acseeley 2 points3 points ago

"You would claim" but you can't prove. Christians make the same claim.

[–]destrucci 1 point2 points ago

Worded poorly it rather late here. My point is that there can't be a maybe or claim without evidence so it's 100% no creator until evidence is shown.

[–]Acseeley 1 point2 points ago

But there is still the possibility of evidence, which makes 100% an impossible conclusion.

[–]destrucci 1 point2 points ago

It's 100% true until evidence is show. If evidence is show then wouldn't 100% true statement.

Right now I say 100% that there isn't a creator. But that is subject to change with evidence. Saying anything less that that would mean we have evidence to the contrary.

[–]rj20876 2 points3 points ago

If it were 100% true, then there would be no evidence that could contradict it. Lack of presentable evidence for or against it doesnt change whether its true or not, just our level of knowledge on the subject. No matter how much evidence humans have had for gravity in the past, or in the future, it does exist. Just because they didnt know it, didnt make it any more or less true. That's why Ive always taken the hard agnostic atheistic position. It is EXTREMELY unlikely that there is a creator but saying you know there is not, simply because of a lack of evidence is falling into the same dogmatic trap as the religious.

[–]atheists_suck_mirite -1 points0 points ago

So, you don't know about Dragons, Fairies, Ghosts, Lochness monster, The Yeti, UFO abductions, Astrology...?

He was talking about the Christian God. I would add personal god(s) of all religions to that.

[–]Acseeley 0 points1 point ago

The things you spoke of, I do not believe in as they are products of a human mind. Do I know there is no higher, unnamed, unfathomable higher power?? No, neither do you, for or against. So again I don't have absolute knowledge, nobody can, but since you brought all that to the table, no I don't believe in them. Why can't I say that I know they do not exist? Because you are asking me to make a knowledge judgment on something that people believe in. 2 concepts, knowledge and belief. Read the Tao te Ching, it will help you understand and be at peace with what can not be known.

[–]armchairdetective 1 point2 points ago

Why do people get so riled up over people that are uncertain?

I'm an agnostic and I manage not to get irritated by those who believe or by those who don't believe (so long as they are not militant and offensive in their beliefs).

[–]alphanumericsheeppig -1 points0 points ago

It's not so much that people get riled up over people that are uncertain. That's a very rational stance. It's the whole "atheists are making a fundamental statement! They're asserting beliefs as truth, just like theists!" that some agnostics go round saying which bugs people. There is a certain subset of agnostics that likes to go round thinking their beliefs are somehow superior than those of atheists.

Anyone who smugly think's they're superior is always going to annoy those who they believe they're superior to.

[–]armchairdetective 1 point2 points ago

This is true.

But then I find it is the case that more people are smugly superior among those who are definite in their beliefs than those who aren't.

Can't we all just get along?

[–]Lots42 2 points3 points ago

I have no idea what this is trying to say.

Why can't agnostic just mean 'I don't know what happens after you die'?

[–]fruchle -1 points0 points ago

because theism and agnosticism is more than about death.

I mean sure, you can redefine a word to mean whatever you want it to mean, but that kind of defeats the purpose of language as a means to convey ideas.

[–]Lots42 1 point2 points ago

I wish there was a word that just meant 'I don't know what the heck happens after death'. Because whatever it is, I'm it.

[–]fruchle -1 points0 points ago

I think everyone pretty much knows with a 100% certainty what happens to you after death. There's a lot of bacterial decomposition that occurs, for example.

Now, if you want to wonder about what happens to anything that's NOT part of your body, then you'd have to define what that is. That is, you can't wonder what happens to your soul after death without first defining what a soul is... and then even if there is such a thing.

Cart before the horse and all that, you know.

[–]Lots42 1 point2 points ago

We're having trouble defining souls now? Well, fuck.

[–]alphanumericsheeppig -2 points-1 points ago

Explanation of the image: There is a man in a position high up, obviously to jump, but is hesitant. There are two swimming pools below, but he cannot make up his mind which pool to jump into. Apparently, he identifies as an agnostic. There is an area marked in each pool as "can't know" (which could also be taken to mean "can't know with the information currently available to me"). The man at the bottom is calling up that there are only two pools. This implies that the jumper would like a third pool labelled "agnosticism". However, there is no such pool.

If the jumper decides to actively believe in God, he is jumping into the "can't know" region of the theism pool. If he does not decide to do this, then he is automatically in the atheism pool, whether he accepts it or not.

There are only two pools.

If you are not a theist, then you are automatically an atheist, whether you like it or not, whether you choose to label yourself as one or not, whether you identify with other atheists or not. There is no alternative.

If you do not believe in God, then you are atheist.

Your stances are one of

  1. "I actively maintain a belief in a deity, and know that one exists."
  2. "I actively maintain a belief in a deity, but don't actually know if any exist."
  3. "I do not actively maintain a belief in a deity, but don't actually know if any exist."
  4. "I do not actively maintain a belief in a deity, and know that none exist."

Pretending that there is some sort of middle ground between belief and disbelief is a state of denial. Believing is something that you do. It's just like running. If you are not actively running, then you are not running. Just as if you do not actively believe, then you do not believe.

Most atheists, myself included, are firmly under point number 3.

[–]Lots42 2 points3 points ago

I thought number 3 was agnostic and number four was atheist. Oh wells.

[–]farkwadian 1 point2 points ago

I am agnostic, but I think that every single religion is built upon lies. If there is a "God" it exists outside of the parameters the church has created and is completely incomprehensible to us due to the complexity that it would have to exist as.

[–]enzopetrozza 2 points3 points ago

You realize a key component of atheism /agnosticism is doubt and skepticism? That's the beauty of it, unlike most religions, you are allowed to be less than 100% on anything dealing with theology, I prefer to not recognize the existence of God, but I was once an agnostic and I get where they are coming from.

[–]Acseeley 1 point2 points ago

So you are a gnostic Atheist? One who has special knowledge that there definitely is no higher power 100%, and believes that there is no god?

[–]alphanumericsheeppig 0 points1 point ago

No, he's just realised that there's no point in labelling himself as an agnostic. He is an atheist. He doesn't actively believe in God. Period. It says nothing about what he knows. He no longer feels the need to point out every time "Hey, I don't know", because he's reached the point at which he's realised that none of us actually knows.

[–]rj20876 2 points3 points ago

Haha, perfect. I hate when people treat Gnosticism/Agnosticism as a separate position.

[–]Acseeley 4 points5 points ago

Haha. Then you have no idea what they mean.

[–]rj20876 0 points1 point ago

I know perfectly well what they mean. They pertain to whether the person believes it is knowable. A Gnostic theist/atheist believes god exist or doesnt and that it is a verifiable position. An agnostic theist/atheist believes in their position but that it ultimately cannot be proven either way. Agnostic does not mean you just flat out don't have a position on the issue, it pertains to the belief as to whether it is a verifiable fact.

[–]1yawAworhThrowaway1 0 points1 point ago

There's a third pool guys, join us the water is nice

[–]GnosticAgnostic 0 points1 point ago

Actually there's only one pool. It just has a shallow end and a deep end.

[–]TheJSEshow 0 points1 point ago

I was agnostic for about a year. It was more of a gateway to atheism for me. I was still getting used to not believing in anything, living in a very christian family. After a while I started to realize that I was an athiest.

[–]Guidrubas 0 points1 point ago

I don't understand agnosticism. Of course you don't know for a fact whether there is a god or not. Even those who claim to claim certainty that there is or isn't a god are lying, unless that person knows everything. So why use the terms agnostic and gnostic when there's only one possibility?

[–]fruchle 2 points3 points ago

because crazy people claim to know the unknowable.

[–]DoubleRaptor 1 point2 points ago

The problem I have with agnosticism is that when you say you're agnostic, it seems just as good as saying "It could go either way. The chances that gods exist are equal to the chances that they don't."

This is unlikely to be true for anyone, but that's why I'm reluctant to use the terms agnostic or agnostic atheist instead of simply atheist.

[–]Acseeley -5 points-4 points ago

False comparison. Agnosticism is a statement on knowledge. You can be an agnostic theist (without knowing but I believe in one of the the known concepts of god) or an agnostic atheist (without knowing but I do not believe in any of the known concepts of god). If you say you "know" that there is no higher power, you are just as arrogant as the knuckle draggers who "know" there is one. Think about what atheism entails, you are arguing against the belief in any established bogeyman deities. An agnostic simply says that there is no reason you could know how to come up with the concept in the first place. So this is why I consider myself an agnostic atheist. I know there is no reason for the concept to be established, but since thousands of flavors of god have been created, I believe in none.

[–]yellownumberfive[S] 7 points8 points ago

Uh, that's what the comic is attempting to get across. That agnosticism is not a position between atheism and theism, but distinctions within each.

[–]Acseeley -2 points-1 points ago

"Uh" so if you are an atheist are you not also agnostic? I would venture to say we are all Agnostic no matter what we claim to know or believe in. If Atheism and Agnosticism are 2 pools, how can I both not know and not believe as I stated previously? Are you gnostic, or do you just refuse to answer the question of knowledge because you are stubborn?

[–]yellownumberfive[S] 4 points5 points ago

Everybody who is honest is agnostic when talking about larger themes - in the specific cases of specific gods I think we can certainly be gnostic atheists if such gods are logically contradictory for example, and I'd say Yahweh is one of those that is.

Give me a concrete claim I can analyze and reject and, yes, I'm gnostic. Give me some vague bullshit about a higher power and I cannot be, because the concept is not fleshed out enough for criticism.

Atheism and agnosticism are NOT two pools, theism and atheism are - agnosticism is a pool within each larger pool as the comic depicts.

[–]Acseeley -2 points-1 points ago

Anyone who is honest is a truthful Agnostic, anyone who isn't is a lying agnostic. 1 pool of Agnosticism for all of humanity, the shallow end as theism, the deep end as atheism.

[–]yellownumberfive[S] 4 points5 points ago

But that's not true, is it, because there are those on both ends who claim knowledge and not always without reason (see what I said about logically incompatible deities).

No, one either believes in gods or they do not - those are the two pools. (A)gnosticism simply differentiates said pools.

[–]DeepFriedDresden -1 points0 points ago

What's funny is I went from being atheist to being agnostic. This happened because atheism is dogmatic, just like other theist religions, and I feel like agnosticism is the only truly free mind I can understand. I can think critically, and I don't have to become another follower of a doctrine. I'll say atheism is probably a "better" dogma to follow, but it still has its narrow-minded thoughts and its borderline worship of prominent "atheist" figures.
Just because atheism doesn't have mythical figures and Gods doesn't mean a lot of the atheists on this subreddit have not apotheosized figures. I think you know who I'm referring to. Figures like Carl Sagan and Neil deGrasse Tyson are on here a lot. I'm not saying they weren't intelligent, I'm saying they have been overpopularized. I know this doesn't represent all of you, but it sure seems to reflect the front page r/atheists.
So I guess what I'm saying is no there aren't two pools, because guess what, the world isn't black and white, and accepting a dogma, no matter how empirical or reasonable, does not make you a good person because you "chose a side". Life shouldn't be this battle between beliefs, I know it is and that's something difficult to change, but that doesn't mean there is reason to join an army, to choose a side, to decide once and for all you know what this existence is all about. Pitting science and religion against one another isn't the way it was meant to be. Hermes Trismegitus, the pseudepigraphical author of the Hermetica, spoke about how Spirituality and Science are not to be opposites for science should be or at least can be a way to worship the immaculate beauty of nature. For instance, studying physics could be a way to worship the laws of nature, the nature which may or may not have been created by a higher being, or maybe just the God(dess) that is nature. Ironically he also predicted that one day Science and Spirituality will become enemies and now that humankind has come to realize this it is scary. Frightening.
I guess I just don't understand the point in picking sides. Picking sides just further sinks us into this dichotomy that religions (at least eastern, more so) try to solve and bring us back to singularity. Think about it, forcing us to choose sides will just further push us apart. Nature has already exposed our dualities physically, now we seek to separate based on philosophy? Based on belief? Because our goal is to eradicate belief (faith) rather than just to stop the religious agenda to create an authoritarian theocracy? Who gives a shit what people believe, we are all people. But I get it, you're all cowardly, we are all cowardly, and just can't say "hey, I got no fucking clue what the fuck this is all supposed to amount to!" So people choose sides and find other people who agree and follow their dogma just so they feel like they found an answer to the chaotic power play of existence on this pale blue dot. So go ahead and choose your sides, but just remember that when you die, you stop believing in your gods or your absence of gods and if you could look back, you might realize it was all petty and pointless.

[–]fruchle 0 points1 point ago

because atheism is dogmatic

Are you sure you're not confused with anti-theism?

Also, nothing anywhere says that you have to be an atheist forever, once you accept its "tennents".

Or to paraphrase Tim Minchin, in Storm (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HhGuXCuDb1U ) - "if you show me evidence, I'll turn on a dime, and carve "fancy that" on the side of my cock"

That is, for example, if God came down from the heavens and said, "I want me some Taco Bell", every sane atheist would...should immediately become a theist.

I don't know many gnostic atheists. To know that the unknowable is false? That doesn't make sense.

By design and to a lesser extent, definition, I wouldn't call atheism dogmatic - only practical.

you stop believing in your gods or your absence of gods

No-one here (should) "believe in the absence of gods", any more than we call bald a hair style, or abstinence a sexual position.

This isn't about belief in a lack of gods, it's about not believing in gods.

[–]alphanumericsheeppig -1 points0 points ago

The whole "I don't know, and I'm not going to do anything about it, so I'm just going to sit here" attitude of your post is quite depressing.

I prefer to have the attitude of "I don't know, but I'm going to damn well do my best to find out."

Anyway, it is your generalisation of atheism turned what you see as atheism into a dogma. There is no dogma. There are no rules that say "as an atheist, you must believe X, Y and Z, and worship idols A, B and C." Atheism is just a label for the very general concept of not believing in deities. It does not say anything about knowing that no god exists. Any dogma you encountered as an atheist is dogma you imposed on yourself.

[–]DeepFriedDresden 1 point2 points ago

I prefer the attitude of "I don't know, but I'm going to damn well do my best to find out." My rant was more a reaction to the fact that the popular pictures that make the front page of /r/atheism and reddit are often more anti-theist. In the first paragraph I mentioned that my agnosticism is a way to not say I'm this or that or the other, but to critically analyze the situation. That is what I was saying, I may have failed in expressing that, but I certainly don't think we should just give up our search for knowledge. Perhaps there is a better way to describe it than agnosticism but I believe that the posts that are on this subreddit's front page are pieces of propaganda.

And also there is a dogmatic approach in atheism, for atheism, by definition, is the rejection of belief in deities. If I believe in God, while researching evidence of evolution or other scientific claim, I am still a theist. If I instead research evolution and sorts while rejecting the belief in God, I am an atheist.

Atheism is the rejection of the belief in deities, not the absence of belief in deities.

[–]DeepFriedDresden 1 point2 points ago

Also this is what leads me to believe a lot of r/atheists are more antitheist. That picture is currently at the top of the front page of r/atheism.

[–]chucatawa -2 points-1 points ago

Love this!