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all 144 comments

[–]chowriit 170 points171 points ago

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Firstly, this graph misses out a lot of countries. I suspect if you included, say, the rich oil producing middle-eastern nations, the USA would have some company.

Secondly, as someone else commented the previous time this was posted, the curve is soley to fit to a single outlier (Turkey) - a linear fit seems a better choice.

Certainly, there's likely a strong correlation between GDP and education levels, and between education levels and acceptance of evolution, so the graph isn't surprising, and certainly the USA has an unusually low rate of understanding of evolution due to the problems you guys have with Christian fundamentalism, but I've always felt this graph is a bit dodgy.

[–]icanseestars 20 points21 points ago

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Now plot northern USA and southern USA.... but include the GDP and education levels... direct correlation there as well.

North - well educated, more wealth, more acceptance of evolution

South - poorly educated, poor, less acceptance of evolution

[–]squigs 5 points6 points ago

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Interesting suggestion. I doubt there's stats for north and south, but I wonder if there are acceptance of evolution statistics on a per state basis. A quick google didn't produce anything for me but if reddit can find something it would be interesting to compare.

[–]rockerode 3 points4 points ago

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[–]squigs 2 points3 points ago

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Sorry, the page you wanted doesn't seem to exist anymore!

:(

[–]rockerode 5 points6 points ago

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Reuploaded to imgur. It shows how heavy religion is in each state, rather than acceptance of evolution. But the two usually go hand in hand.

[–]squigs 2 points3 points ago

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Thanks.

(States by per captia GPD)[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/US_states_by_GDP_per_capita_%28nominal%29.PNG]

Appears to be a certain correlation between light on one and dark on the other. Fr from perfect but we don;t expect that. Good enough to lend weight to the argument at least.

[–]descartesb4thehorse 0 points1 point ago

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As someone from the West Coast, I'm really confused by people trying to divide the contemporary U.S. into North/South, religiously and politically. It just plain doesn't break down that way on this side of the country. For example, Los Angeles (definitely in the southern half of the West Coast, geographically) has way more in common politically with Seattle (far north West Coast) than it does with Prescott, AZ (roughly the same latitude as L.A.), and one of the most religious place I've lived was less than an hour's drive from the Candaian border.

[–]Siam_Thorne 8 points9 points ago

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The North/South of the US typically refers to the East Coast, deriving from the distinction between North/South of the first states to be colonized, separated from the rest by the Appalachian Mountains and the Mississippi River. Otherwise, the rest of the US is referred to as the West Coast or the Midwest. For a better reference point, try this map.

[–]descartesb4thehorse -1 points0 points ago

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Yes, I get where the terms come from, but responding to something about the U.S. as a whole by pointing out that studying the northern U.S. and southern U.S. as separate entities would yield different results implies either that the whole of the U.S. falls into those two categories or that the parts of the country that don't fall into those two categories can be ignored.

[–]malogos 0 points1 point ago

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Ok, Northeast + West coast vs South and Midwest.

[–]mariod505 3 points4 points ago

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What about Canada, Australia, Japan, New Zealand, Mexico...? I mean wtf...

[–]shooshx 0 points1 point ago

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Japan is there.

[–]arkanus 5 points6 points ago

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First thing I thought. UAE, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Qatar are all missing.

[–]I_have_30_dicks 3 points4 points ago

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Imo Indie and China should make an appearance too, considering they are the only two other nations that can match or exceed our population.

[–]arkanus 3 points4 points ago

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Good point. China would probably be in the upper left hand corner. I have no idea about India. This is basically the US vs. EU countries. The yellow dots are basically all former USSR states. This is basically a terrible graph. I would love to see a graph of the same states using "distance from Greenland" as the Y axis. I would expect to see the near mirror of the curve provided.

[–]zlozlozlozlozlozlo 0 points1 point ago

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The yellow dots are basically all former USSR states.

Most of them are not.

[–]arkanus 0 points1 point ago

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Formal states:

Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia.

The rest are in the Warsaw Pact which were practically puppet states of the USSR.

However, your point is technically correct and I should have said "Warsaw Pact" rather than "former USSR states" though the factual difference between these two is questionable.

[–]DrTom 0 points1 point ago

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I don't think the fact that these countries would be near the US diminishes the point very much. It might even support it.

[–]nerdolution 2 points3 points ago

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a linear fit seems a better choice

A linear fit wouldn't make much sense here, as the curve should reflect the fact that the highest rate of non-believers can only fall between 0 and 100%. The current model is a much better choice for this data.

That being said, the maker of this curve still fucked up, as A should be 100 (not 101) for exactly that reason.

[–]chowriit 1 point2 points ago

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I hadn't considered that - it's not an unreasonable point. However, while I agree the graph has to be forced to asymptotically approach 100%, I would have thought the origin would also need to be a fixed point. Wouldn't it make more sense to vary the (negative) power of x as your variable?

[–]nerdolution 0 points1 point ago*

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Forcing the curve to go through the origin would mean a nation in which everybody is a deist has no net-worth at all. That quite a strong assumption to make.

I agree that there is no good reason for the formula used for the curve fitting. Using a curve of the form 1-e-x would have been a more natural choice to me (edit: or even better a shifted sigmoidal curve)

[–]0ctobyte 40 points41 points ago

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Why is Canada always left out of these things. :(

[–]Wanhope 26 points27 points ago

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No shit, red is for "The Americas" yet only the U.S is shown.

I'm Canadian, we matter sometime dammit!

[–]Stoogith 1 point2 points ago

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Don't lump us in with their lot eh? I'm pretty sure we'd be far off the U.S.

[–]Wanhope 2 points3 points ago

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Exactly, even though "technically" we aren't a secular country (if you have sung out national anthem lately, there is a curious 3 letter word in it) we still have far less religious prevalence, and even lower level of fundies.

Too cold up here, they die outside with their picket signs.

[–]dementedsnake 0 points1 point ago

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Hey, calm down eh. We just thought you wouldn't be interested. You have a full schedule of hockey and snow shoveling to worry about.

[–]fan_22 -2 points-1 points ago

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Not only that, if there was a poll, most Canadians would ignore it.

[–]Skibum04 -4 points-3 points ago

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Red? Do you mean the orange color? At best I will give you red orange.

[–]psygnisfive 5 points6 points ago

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Burnt umber?

[–]OtherThowawayIsWorse 3 points4 points ago

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Probably the same reason the rich oil producing middle-eastern nations are omitted.

[–]AgentStabby 1 point2 points ago

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Same with Australia :'( We should make our own, better graph.

[–]ImageBot 11 points12 points ago

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Relevant information can also be found in the comments here:

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[–]brosinski 0 points1 point ago

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How did you figure out who posted if its deleted...

[–]ImageBot 5 points6 points ago

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This bot uses an internal database. The post was not deleted at the time when it was added to the database. The internal database kept track of who posted it.

[–]5thEye 0 points1 point ago

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You're pretty articulate for a bot.

[–]ImageBot 3 points4 points ago

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Only comments that say "This is an automated message" are by the bot.

...Except this one.

[–][deleted] 5 points6 points ago

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I have said it before. All this graph proves is that you do not have to have a majority believe in evolution to have the second highest GDP in the world (according to countries listed).

This could even be construed as a "pro creation graph" because of what it correlates.

TBH, I have no idea what the person who made this graph was thinking.

[–]phillycheese 0 points1 point ago

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It needs to be presented along with a wealth distribution graph which shows that the US has one of the highest GDP per capita because all the smart people can take advantage of the vast amounts of idiots in the country.

[–]efrique 9 points10 points ago

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The curve in the lower end of that graph is determined almost entirely by Turkey. If you remove Turkey, the relationship doesn't really go anywhere near there.

I don't have much confidence in a curve whose appearance is driven by a single point.

Also a multi-repost

[–]therant 3 points4 points ago

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As a Romanian, it's good to see that quite a few of our people believe in evolution despite us being one of the most religious countries in Europe.

But, man... Norway! That's where it's at!

[–]laughter_track 1 point2 points ago

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The only reason we're "where it's at" is because of our oil. That may very well change in a couple of swift decades if we don't come up with some new ideas.

[–]Tattycakes 3 points4 points ago

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I've been advised by a Norwegian that they should be closer to the line, belief in evolution is much more prevalent than the graph suggests. But that's just personal experience vs statistics.

[–]Nimonic 1 point2 points ago

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Well, I haven't seen any statistics, but I think I've met a total of three people in my entire life that didn't believe in evolution.

[–]laughter_track 0 points1 point ago

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Are you Norwegian? If so; hei. I also haven't met.. anyone really who profoundly believes that we didn't evolve from monkehs, but keep in mind that we do have a "bible-belt" in Norway too. But yeah, this is actually quite shocking if it's correct, I would never dream that so many people believed in the god delusion, so to speak, in Norway.

(Yes, I'm Norwegian, couldn't you tell?)

[–]Illmad 0 points1 point ago

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Hva faen? Har vi et bibel-belte i Norge? News to me. Hvor da?

[–]alliha 0 points1 point ago

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Eg tenkar sørlandet med ein gong. Evt så har du bygdene og bedehus-miljø.

[–]laughter_track 0 points1 point ago

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Sørlandet-ish. Hvor det er et bedehus bak hver busk.

[–]Illmad 0 points1 point ago

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Jeg bor i Stavanger. Har noen bedehus her og der, men veldig få religiøse som jeg kjenner iallefall.

[–]laughter_track 0 points1 point ago

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Samme her, men det er en grunn til at jeg ikke kjenner de. Man velger sine venner.

[–]Illmad 0 points1 point ago

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Vel, jeg har noen religiøse besteforeldre, og en onkel som er katolikk. Men han interesserer seg for vitenskap, så det er ikke en helt lost cause. Men jeg irriterer meg over at noen som står meg så ner kan tro at paven er en bra mann.

[–]alliha 0 points1 point ago

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I have a total of one. And he barely counts as his answer is more like "it does have some holes".

[–]therant 1 point2 points ago

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Yeah, but it's not necessarily the percentage of people who believe in evolution more than it is about those average income figures.

:)

[–]necroforest 4 points5 points ago

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Hey, if i selectively omit countries i can make a graph say what I want it to say as well.

[–]mmtrebuchet 3 points4 points ago

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Sorry, I'm in gradingBadlyWrittenPapers/destroyHappiness/☹ mode. See the end of this post for a more happy response. But I think this figure has some big holes: (These are addressed to Mr. Piro.)

  • Why did you choose A-B/x for your curve? It doesn't seem to fit particularly well.
  • What happens when you boxcar this data and plot the residuals? It looks like this data is more linear than you imply.
  • I imagine USA and Turkey can be reasonably rejected as outliers. If you do this, it looks at first glance that a linear fit is a better approximation for the data.
  • What am I supposed to gain from the coloration? The outliers on the curve have few samples from their region, so all the coloration tells me is that location may be important, but maybe not.
  • Among countries of a particular region, is there a significant correlation between wealth and belief in evolution? Heck, at first glance, there seems to be a strong negative trend in western Europe.
  • Why did you exclude the US as an outlier but not Turkey? They both seem to have the same relative error compared to their neighbors, so a q test should reject both or accept both. (unless the US is barely over and Turkey barely under the threshold.)
  • (Super nit-picky): Why do you use open quotes to close a quotation and close quotes to open a quotation? It's not very ambiguous because of the placement of newlines, but still attracts my (bountiful) ire.

(This is addressed to Prestian)

  • Why did you copy the comic, upload it to imgur, and then post it rather than posting a link to the original context?

Happy mode engaged! ☺. I wonder what a plot of belief in evolution against belief in Abrahamic God looks like. If there's a clear trend there, I would speculate that might be more causal. (Yes correlation does not imply causation, but it is a hint.) If there's no trend in that, what is there a causal relation with, I wonder. (OK, what sort of punctuation am I supposed to use with a sentence like that?

I like that this plot does not attempt to imply causation. It's just a correlation that has a (to me) very embarrassing outlier.

The chemist in me is happy with the large number of data points. (32 of them is usually good enough for a fit.)

[–]energy_engineer 0 points1 point ago

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I like that this plot does not attempt to imply causation. It's just a correlation that has a (to me) very embarrassing outlier.

Thank you. Folks are quick to say "correlation does not imply causation" without even knowing what correlation means.

[–]elisa_fdm 0 points1 point ago

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Have an upvote from a fellow chemist.

Quick question though: if the best fit is a linear fit, would we not reasonably expect at least some outliers on the upper part of the graph (i.e. some nation with small wealth but high belief in evolution)?

And as a fellow Super-nitpicker I think the use of the quotation marks is correct in the pic; that's how they are used in Europe, at least. I suspect from your spelling that you come from the other side of the pond so your conventions may be different.

[–]mmtrebuchet 0 points1 point ago

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Hm, that's a good point. Maybe a normal distribution is a bad description of the data. In fact, it looks sort of like the data are closer together at the top than they are at the bottom, so maybe something akin to a chi-squared distribution is a better description. Then again, I'm looking subjectively for a pattern in the data and found it, so I reject my conclusion as biased.

[–]BuckeyeBentley 8 points9 points ago

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Hot babes, secular society, wealthy... damn I wish I lived in Norway.

[–]smallfried 2 points3 points ago

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Lived there. It was cool, but also cold. And expect to pay a lot of taxes. Their social programs are awesome though.

[–]NonPermissive 2 points3 points ago

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Why do I feel like there's some missing countries here.

[–]snellnici 2 points3 points ago

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I suspect the numbers are off by quite a bit. I live in Finland and I would be very surprised if the percentage of people who believe in evolution in any of the Nordic countries wasn't at least 80%. I personally know one person who doesn't believe in evolution and perhaps two or three more who aren't sure.

[–][deleted] 2 points3 points ago

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I've said this before, and I'll say it again.. To Iceland!

[–]cybin 2 points3 points ago

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I think the greatest part of science is it doesn't give a fuck what you believe.

[–]FerociousImbecile 1 point2 points ago

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Source?

[–]Prestian 0 points1 point ago

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The source is on the graph. I got it from a facebook group.

[–]BolshevikMuppet 1 point2 points ago

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And in today's lesson entitled "Correlation Does Not Imply Causation", we'll explore... This Graph!

[–]cheeseburgz 1 point2 points ago

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Why is canada not on this graph? We're always left out of these things!

[–]Wolfsburg 0 points1 point ago

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Hear hear, brother.

[–]jonr 1 point2 points ago

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Iceland, fuck yeah.

[–]Dam_Herpond 1 point2 points ago

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This graph is terrible, why does the best fit line go through turkey which is clearly an outlier? The line may as well have gone through USA. That's just the beginning of what's wrong with this graph.

I think acceptance of evolution is irrelevent, at a guess higher education rate correlates with acceptance of evolution and high eduction also correlates with higher GDP. You've skipped out the middle common factor.

[–]tyrghast 1 point2 points ago

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We need to do everything we can to erase the word 'belief' as a prefix to evolution.

People acknowledge evolution, they don't believe it. I don't 'believe' the sun is in the sky, I acknowledge its existence based on the mountains of data I have regarding it.

[–]jackblack2323 1 point2 points ago

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Why has no one asked me if I believe in evolution?

No one has even asked me if i'm an atheist or not.

[–][deleted] 1 point2 points ago

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Why u no have r squared??

[–]totalmagie 0 points1 point ago

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ctrl+f sqrt

founds someone who actually knows what a 1/x function looks like (is r/atheism still in 6th grade?)

[–][deleted] 1 point2 points ago

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Because fuck Australia.

[–]Rosie2jz 1 point2 points ago

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i know i was looking for it but nope :(

[–]herman_gill 3 points4 points ago*

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Scientist here. You can't believe in evolution. You can come to a logical conclusion that evolution happened based on the overwhelming amounts of evidence for it.

I know it seems pedantic, but when you say "I believe in evolution", you can then equate it to something like "I believe in creationism". I guess it's similar to the word theory, where crazy people often go "Evolution is just a theory!"

That's my bit for for r/atheism today and it's probably poorly worded, so downvote away.

Also the graph is missing notable countries that where a large portion of the country accepts evolution as fact and is fairly wealthy, notably Japan & Canada.

[–]tommorris 6 points7 points ago*

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Philosopher here. "Belief" doesn't mean "unjustified belief". It makes perfect sense to say "I believe Paris is in France" and then to go onto say "I know Paris is in France". But it doesn't really make any sense to say "I know Paris is in France but I don't believe Paris is in France".

For most professional epistemologists, knowledge is a subset of belief. Belief is simply that mental attitude one has towards some proposition.

If I stick you in one of those ghastly neuroscience experiments and stimulate some part of your brain in such a way, I can force you to believe that there is a red light on. You have a belief: that's a fact about your mental state. Whether it happens to tally up with the outside world is a fact about the world.

But, of course, this is just definitions. To use it in the way many philosophers do seems sensible - because believing something is pretty value-neutral. You can use it in the way you suggest: relegating "belief" to mean something like "unjustified belief" or indeed "faith" or "superstition". But we already have some good words for unjustified beliefs, like "unjustified belief". Indeed, if all belief is by definition unjustified, then the terms "unjustified belief" and "justified belief" become somewhat redundant because it is by definition unjustified belief and anything which is justified belief isn't a belief, it's something else (some might say 'knowledge': I have lots of long and pedantic reasons why that isn't so, but this isn't r/philosophy so I'll STFU).

[–][deleted] 1 point2 points ago

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There are four lights!

[–]JadedIdealist 0 points1 point ago

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We can let this one go now.

[–]jecrois 0 points1 point ago

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Maybe the discrepancy can be accounted for by the 'pretenders.'

[–]Grimsonite[!] 0 points1 point ago

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Norway and Turkey... Forever alone.

[–]oteren -2 points-1 points ago

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Not to mention that Norway should be around 99%.

'belief in evolution' is a non issue here..

[–]teflondass 2 points3 points ago

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I know several people who dismiss evolution here in Norway. Even at NTNU I know people dismissing it, which I find quite disturbing.

[–]laughter_track 2 points3 points ago

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Well, keep in mind that we have a so-called "bible-belt" in Norway as well. But yeah, it's pretty shocking.

[–]teflondass 0 points1 point ago

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Trust me, I know. I actually grew up in the bible belt.

[–]Nickd1200 0 points1 point ago

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This graph dose not accurately prove there is correlation between belief in evolution and a countries wealth. some one could interpret it the opposite way since the u.s. is #2 on the graph. also it seems that the U.S.'s stat has flipped.

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/12/20/40-of-americans-still-bel_n_799078.html

[–]NewShinyCD 0 points1 point ago

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Can we please quit reposting this graph?

[–]jobrohoho 0 points1 point ago

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what are a and b in the equation?

[–]nigganigga 0 points1 point ago

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I refuse to believe app. 40% in this country believe that.

Only 40%?!?!

[–]Brotaufstrich 0 points1 point ago

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Why? The data does not include those who said "I don't know" or "Probably, but I'm not entirely certain" - most likely a considerable group given that even some schools in the US teach evolution just as one of several explanations for the different forms of life. That doesn't mean that those people are all hardcore creatonists, it just means that they noticed that part of the public considers a concept that they have no real interest in to be somewhat controversial, and therefore decided against giving an absolute "true" statement when asked about it.

In countries where the matter is treated as absolutely uncontroversial, the people who don't concern themselve with the issue at all will be more likely to just say "this statement is true" without thinking twice because they never experienced that someone who wasn't easily identified as a nutter acutually challenged this concept.

[–]nigganigga 0 points1 point ago

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Shit, man. I know of only one person who doesn't believe in evolution in the abstract, and that's my grandmother...

I must have a shitty experimental group.

[–]Brotaufstrich 0 points1 point ago

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Some of those people would probably not have answered "Yes" but "Very likely" if the survey allowed for that answer, only because they don't concern themselve with the subject matter and know that the subject is somehow controversial. I'm sure the number of people who absolutely agreed with the statement "There is no such thing as evolution" would have been significantly smaller than 60%.

[–][deleted] 0 points1 point ago

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I kinda disbelieve the graph. Well, not the graph exactly, but the data as collected from the US specifically. I am willing to bet that more people in the US believe in evolution than don't. In fact, outside of here and on TV, I haven't even run into one disbeliever that I am aware of. Not even on Facebook. (Which is why I live vicariously through your Facebook battles.)

In fact, the cynic in me thinks that some people who claim not to believe are liars saying such so that they can make money in some way.

[–]rapture_survivor 0 points1 point ago

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fucking norway...

[–]invisible_lurker 0 points1 point ago

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why :(

[–]BdotDS 0 points1 point ago

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It was interesting, but still a correlation/causation fallacy, the first several times it was posted.

[–]canteloupy 0 points1 point ago

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Perhaps with the median income you could include many more countries and the US would fit better?

The median income is the income where half of the population has less, half has more.

[–]silvercorona 0 points1 point ago

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You should put Canada and Mexico on the map to fill out "The Americas"

[–]Barney21 0 points1 point ago

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Actually what this shows is that per capita GDP, even when adjusted for PPP, is a poor measure of the well being of a country. Median income is where it's at.

[–]DoorGuote 0 points1 point ago

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OP, what are the r-values for both a linear and a curved fit?

[–]A-SES 0 points1 point ago

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Proud to be Icelandic. Although every time I go to school, every 6-7 out of 10 kids are wearing a torture device around their neck. And like 80% of the population in the country are christian.

It seems as if nobody gives a shit about religion, and don't even bother studying it.

[–]FeroxDeoVacuusVinco 0 points1 point ago

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Fucking outliers

[–]teerev 0 points1 point ago

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so you exclude canada?!!!

[–]marmk 0 points1 point ago

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USA! USA! USA!

[–]superkp 0 points1 point ago

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why does this matter?

[–]gogbonk 0 points1 point ago

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Good guy Hungary. Pisspoor, but the majority accepts evolution.

[–][deleted] 0 points1 point ago

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/sad.

[–]twodard 0 points1 point ago

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Not really, belief in evolution corresponds with education level, education level corresponds with wealth, simple.

[–]FortyPoundBaby 0 points1 point ago

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Why would you leave out Canada?

[–]EricWB 0 points1 point ago

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You only put one North American country.. Canada didn't happen to cross your mind? Canada is a very rich country and it also has quite a few Christians, although I am atheist and am ashamed of this I feel like what you did here was biased. Downvoted.

[–]brenan6 0 points1 point ago

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Theres no fucking way Icelanders make more than the japanese.

[–]nixons_dog 1 point2 points ago

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Per capita, maybe. Japan has a top ten world population and has been in an economic slump for a couple decades.

EDIT: It's very close, but Iceland is higher nominally. If you factor in purchasing power parity (PPP), Japan has the edge.

[–]OrangeNova 0 points1 point ago

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List says the Americas.

Graph only has USA.

[–]RHSC 0 points1 point ago

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Does anyone know how Canada is doing?

[–][deleted] 0 points1 point ago

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Sort of seems to support "One cannot worship both God and mammon" more than what I think you're going for.

[–][deleted] 0 points1 point ago

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I do not find it interesting.. the graph does not show a correlation between the GDP and the belief in evolution... Norway and USA has the highest GDP but (according to this graph) two very different beliefs...

[–]rokyn 0 points1 point ago

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I'm Icelandic, living in denmark.. I am proud.

[–]rastawrangler 0 points1 point ago

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That has to be the worst fit I have seen to a graph in a long time. But you are right, it is interesting that someone bothered to make it at all. Much less comment on it and attempt to show "math".

[–]bam2_89 0 points1 point ago

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This graph shows why the world economy is in its current situation. The single greatest shareholder of wealth has a disproportionate level of stupidity.

[–]NoDownvotesPlease 0 points1 point ago

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I'm always surprised the UK doesn't have higher rates of belief in evolution, since Darwin himself was English. Not to mention, Aldous Huxley, Dawkins, Hitchens, Hawking etc.

[–]thesolitaire 0 points1 point ago

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Anyone else dismayed that this tops out at about 80% belief in evolution?

[–]BolshevikMuppet 0 points1 point ago

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And in today's lesson entitled "Correlation Does Not Imply Causation", we'll explore... This Graph!

[–]energy_engineer 1 point2 points ago

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This graph never implied the cause - just the correlation.

Whenever someone shows a correlation, we don't need to jump on the "but that's not causation!!!" train. Correlation establishes dependence (statistical relationship between variables) - it does not imply cause on its own.

[–]BolshevikMuppet 0 points1 point ago

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Yeah, but this is the same bullshit that people pull when they imply that atheism is bad because Mao and Stalin were against religion and were bastards in other ways.

[–]energy_engineer 0 points1 point ago

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That doesn't change the validity of the argument's implementation.

The bullshit part about using Mao and Stalin is that only 2 data points are used.

[–][deleted] 0 points1 point ago

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As a physical scientist, I laugh hysterically at how pathetic this graph is.

[–]MeltyButter -1 points0 points ago

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Ireland ftw

[–]drockers -1 points0 points ago

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very biased graph, actually so extremely biased I can't help but feel it was done on purpose.

[–]godspeaks2me -2 points-1 points ago

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And there's also a reason why the USA is arguably the best country and most powerful in the world. That's because we don't subscribe to backwards ideologies like evolution.

[–]Rosie2jz 0 points1 point ago

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riiighhtt instead you believe in a magical person in the sky who watches your every moment and keeps you safe from the badies like the boogy monster and your devil? Grow up.